Resumen
Investigaciones recientes han revelado las complejidades de incorporar herramientas tecnológicas en el salón de clases a pesar de la creación de varias plataformas y aplicaciones para la educación (Wen & Hua, 2020). El cambio radical del aprendizaje tradicional al aprendizaje en línea durante la pandemia de COVID-19 obligó a docentes y estudiantes a desarrollar habilidades técnicas para enfrentar una nueva realidad, y este estudio explora el impacto de este fenómeno en las perspectivas de futuros profesores y profesoras de inglés, estudiantes de un programa formador de docentes de inglés, con respecto al uso de la tecnología como apoyo en su propio proceso de aprendizaje del idioma inglés. Para lograr este propósito, se seleccionó un enfoque de método mixto secuencial explicativo. Se administró un cuestionario de siete declaraciones de escala de Likert y seis preguntas abiertas a 32 futuros docentes de una Licenciatura en Lengua Inglesa en una de las principales universidades públicas en el Sureste de México. Posteriormente, se entrevistó a ocho participantes. Los resultados mostraron que a pesar de que la mayoría de los y las participantes tenían conocimientos sobre herramientas tecnológicas y plataformas educativas antes de la pandemia, no las utilizaban para apoyar su aprendizaje de lengua. Los hallazgos también mostraron una respuesta positiva de los y las participantes para continuar usando plataformas digitales debido a los beneficios percibidos durante la Enseñanza Remota de Emergencia. Estos hallazgos brindan evidencia adicional sobre el aprendizaje y la enseñanza del inglés y cómo las clases pueden ser más efectivas y significativas utilizando plataformas y aplicaciones si las aulas están bien equipadas.
Citas
Aguilera-Hermida, A. P. (2020). College Students’ use and acceptance of emergency online learning due to COVID-19. International Journal of Educational Research Open, 1, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedro.2020.100011
Almusharraf, N. M., & Khahro, S. H. (2020). Students’ satisfaction with online learning experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 15(21), 246-267. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v15i21.15647
Abdul-Aziz, M. N., Harun, S. N., Baharom, M. K., & Kamaruddin, N. (2020). Preferred Learning Styles for Digital Native and Digital Immigrant Visitors in the Malaysian Music Museum. Asian Journal of University Education, 16(3), 234-246. http://doi.org/10.24191/ajue.v16i3.11085
Bashir, A., Bashir, S., Rana, K., Lambert, P., & Vernallis, A, (2021). Post-COVID-19 Adaptations; the Shifts Towards Online Learning, Hybrid Course Delivery and the Implications for Biosciences Courses in the Higher Education Setting. Frontiers in Education, 6, 1-13. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2021.711619
Bergin, T. (2018). An Introduction to Data Analysis: Quantitative, Qualitative and Mixed Methods. Sage Publications.
Bhardwaj, P. (2019). Types of Sampling in Research. Journal of the Practice of Cardiovascular Sciences, 5(3), 157-163. https://doi.org/10.4103/jpcs.jpcs_62_19
Cahapay, M. B. (2020). Rethinking Education in the New Normal Post-COVID-19 Era: A Curriculum Studies Perspective. Aquademia, 4(2), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.29333/aquademia/8315
Cahyadi, A., Hendryadi, Widyastuti, S, Mufidah, V. N., & Achmadi. (2021). Emergency remote teaching evaluation of the higher education in Indonesia. Heliyon, 7(8), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07788
Chanwaiwit, P. (2018). Using Effective Feedback to Improve Professionalism as an English Student Teacher. The New English Teacher, 12(2), 1-14. https://www.proquest.com/docview/2384112119?pq-origsite=gscholar&fromopenview=true
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches (5th ed.). SAGE.
Ezra, O., Cohen, A., Bronshtein, A., Gabbay, H., & Baruth, O. (2021). Equity factors during COVID-19 pandemic: Difficulties in emergency remote teaching (ERT) through online learning. Education and Information Technology, 26(6), 7657-7681. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10632-x
Fabriz, S., Mendzheritskaya, J., & Stehle, S. (2021). Impact of Synchronous and Asynchronous Settings of Online Teaching and Learning in Higher Education on Students’ Learning Experience During COVID-19. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 1-16. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.733554
Fleming, C. M., & Bowden, M. (2009). Web-based surveys as an alternative to traditional mail methods. Journal of Environmental Management, 90(1), 284-292. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2007.09.011
Famularsih, S. (2020). Students’ experiences in using online learning applications due to COVID-19 in English classroom. Studies in Learning and Teaching, 1(2), 112-121. https://doi.org/10.46627/silet.v1i2.40
Hernández-López, E. M, Escobar-Mendoza, M. M., Núñez-Mercado, P., & Bórquez-Morales, L. S. (2022). Online learning impact on transitioning to ERT: Mexican ELT experiences. Edähi Boletín Científico de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades del ICSHu, 11(21), 13-22. https://doi.org/10.29057/icshu.v11i21.8838
Johnson, R. B., & Christensen, L. (2019). Educational research: Quantitative, qualitative, and mixed approaches. Sage publications.
Kaharuddin, A., Ahmad, D., Nurdin, M. & Rusni, S. S. (2020). Contributions of Technology, Culture, And Attitude to English Learning Motivation During Covid-19 Outbreaks. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11(11), 76-84. https://ssrn.com/abstract=3700381
Keshavarz, M. H. (2020). A Proposed Model for Post-Pandemic Higher Education. Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education Journal, 3(3), 1384-1391. https://doi.org/10.33258/birle.v3i3.1193
Mahyoob, M. (2020). Challenges of e-Learning during the COVID-19 Pandemic Experienced by EFL Learners. Arab World English Journal, 11(4), 351-362. https://dx.doi.org/10.24093/awej/vol11no4.23
Manco, J. A., Uribe, Y. C., Buendía, R., Vertiz, J. J., Isla, S. D., & Rengifo, R. A. (2020). Integration of ICTS and Digital Skills in Times of the Pandemic Covid-19. International Journal of Higher Education, 9(9), 11-20. https://doi.org/10.5430/ijhe.v9n9p11
O’Dea, X. (C.)., & Stern, J. (2022). Virtually The Same?: Online Higher Education in The Post Covid-19 Era. British Journal of Educational Technology, 53(3), 437-442. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13211
Peimani, N., & Kamalipour, H. (2021). Online Education in the Post COVID-19 Era: Students’ Perception and Learning Experience. Education Sciences, 11(10), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11100633
Perifanou, M., Economides, A. A., & Tzafilkou, K. (2021). Teachers’ Digital Skills Readiness During COVID-19 Pandemic. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 16(8), 238-251. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v16i08.21011
Qiao, P., Zhu, X., Guo, Y., Sun, Y., & Qin, C. (2021). The Development and Adoption of Online Learning in Pre- and Post-COVID-19: Combination of Technological System Evolution Theory and Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 14(162), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm14040162
Rashid, S., & Yadav, S. S. (2020). Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic on Higher Education and Research. Indian Journal of Human Development, 14(2), 340-343. https://doi.org/10.1177/0973703020946700
Sheikh, A., Sheikh, A., Sheikh, Z., & Dhami, S. (2020). Reopening schools after the COVID-19 lockdown. Journal of global health, 10(1), 1-3. https://doi.org/10.7189/jogh.10.010376
Su, F., Zou, D., Wang, L, & Kohnke, L. (2023). Student engagement and teaching presence in blended learning and emergency remote teaching. Journal of Computers in Education, 11, 445-470. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40692-023-00263-1
Sumaimi, M. M. & Susilawati (2021). The Role of ICT as a Media in Learning Activities before the COVID-19 Pandemic: Undergraduate Perspective. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1882(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1882/1/012130
Triyason, T., Tassanaviboon, A., & Kanthamanon, P. (2020). Hybrid Classroom: Designing for the New Normal after COVID-19 Pandemic. Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, (30), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1145/3406601.3406635
Trochim, W. (2006). Research methods knowledge base. Conjointly. https://conjointly.com/kb/descriptive-statistics/
Turnbull, D., Chugh, R., & Luck, J. (2021). Transitioning to E-Learning during the COVID-19 pandemic: How have Higher Education Institutions responded to the challenge?. Education and Information Technologies, 26(5), 6401-6419. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10633-w
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization [Unesco]. (2022). The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Education: International Evidence from the Responses to Educational Disruption Survey (REDS). Unesco. https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000380398
Valizadeh, M. (2022). Cheating in online learning programs: Learners’ perceptions and solutions. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education-TOJDE, 23(1), 195-209. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1329626.pdf
Van der Spoel, I., Noroozi, O., Schuurink, E., & Van Ginkel, S. (2020). Teachers’ online teaching expectations and experiences during the Covid19-pandemic in the Netherlands. European Journal of Teacher Education, 43(4), 623-638. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2020.1821185
Wen, K. Y. K., & Hua, T. K. (2020). ESL Teachers’ Intention in Adopting Online Educational Technologies during COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of Education and e-Learning Research, 7(4), 387-394. https://doi.org/10.20448/journal.509.2020.74.387.394
Winter, E., Costello, A., O’Brien, M., & Hickey, G. (2021). Teachers’ use of technology and the impact of Covid-19. Irish Educational Studies, 40(2), 235-246. https://doi.org/10.1080/03323315.2021.1916559
Comentarios
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObraDerivada 3.0.
Derechos de autor 2024 Revista Educación