Población y Salud en Mesoamérica ISSN electrónico: 1659-0201

OAI: https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/psm/oai
Functional dependence and its relationship to general mortality in older adults. Mexico: 2001-2015
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Carta de Aceptación de Condiciones de Derechos de Autor (Español (España))

Keywords

dependencia funcional
envejecimiento
probabilidades de transición
riesgos de mortalidad
México
functional dependence
aging
transition probabilities
mortality risks
Mexico

How to Cite

Lozano Keymolen, D., Montoya Arce, B. J., Gaxiola Robles Linares, S. C., & Román Sánchez, Y. G. (2017). Functional dependence and its relationship to general mortality in older adults. Mexico: 2001-2015. Población Y Salud En Mesoamérica, 15(2). https://doi.org/10.15517/psm.v15i2.28660

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this article is to estimate the probabilities of transition between different degrees of functional dependence, as well as the predictive capacity of this dependence for general mortality of women and men living in Mexico aged 65 and over. Methods: By means of probabilities, transitions between different degrees of functional dependence are calculated and, with proportional Cox risks models, the relative risks of mortality are estimated. Results: The results indicate that women are more likely to move from mild functional dependence to moderate or severe functional dependence than men. Likewise, women and men with severe functional dependence, assessed at the baseline, have higher relative risks of mortality than the mortality risks of individuals without functional dependence. Conclusion: There are differences in the probabilities of transition to functional dependence, noting that women are more likely to move to higher degrees of physical restraint than men. In this sense, having physical limitations in the development of basic activities of daily living increases mortality risks among Mexican elderly.
https://doi.org/10.15517/psm.v15i2.28660
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