Población y Salud en Mesoamérica ISSN electrónico: 1659-0201

OAI: https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/psm/oai
Risk perception and knowledge of Human Papillomavirus infection among a group of Mexican males
PDF (Español (España))

Keywords

Sexually transmitted infection
human papillomavirus
men
Infección de transmisión sexual
virus del papiloma humano
hombres

How to Cite

Sosa-Hernandez, D., Burgos-Salas, S., Gómez-Carballo, J., Conde-Ferráez, L., Vera-Gamboa, L., Kantun-Moreno, N., & Gonzalez-losa, M. del R. (2024). Risk perception and knowledge of Human Papillomavirus infection among a group of Mexican males. Población Y Salud En Mesoamérica, 22(1). https://doi.org/10.15517/psm.v22i1.57721

Abstract

Introduction. Human papillomavirus infection is the most common sexually transmitted viral infection that might be prevented with knowledge and attitudes that promote safe sex. Males play a role in transmission as they are asymptomatic carriers of the virus, a situation that they ignore.  The aim of the study is to determine association between knowledge and risk perception with subclinical infection.

Methodology. A prospective, cross-sectional and analytical study was conducted, including 164 males between 18 and 45 years, self-selected to be included. A self-administered instrument was used to measure perception of risk and knowledge about human papillomavirus infection with ten items using the Likert scale, five for measure risk perception and five to knowledge. Molecular biology, to identify the virus in the genitals, was used. Results. The male's average age was 29 years, with an infection prevalence of 24 %, 68 % of the population studied had a high perception of risk for acquiring the infection; 30 % medium risk, and only 2 % had a low perception. Regarding knowledge, 88 % had a high level and 12 % medium level. No association between knowledge level (p=0.53299) and perception of infection risk (p=0.53299) was found. Conclusion. No association between knowledge and risk perception with asymptomatic papillomavirus infection was found.

https://doi.org/10.15517/psm.v22i1.57721
PDF (Español (España))

References

Blanc Molina, A., & Rojas Tejada, A. J. (2018). Uso del preservativo, número de parejas y debut sexual en jóvenes en coito vaginal, sexo oral y sexo anal. Revista Internacional de Andrología, 16(1), 8-14. https://doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.androl.2017.02.009.

Cai, T., Perletti, G., Meacci, F., Magri, V., Verze, P., Palmieri, A., Mazzoli, S., Santi, R., Nesi, G., Mirone, V., & Bartoletti, R. (2016). Natural history of human papillomavirus infection in non-vaccinated young males: low clearance probability in high-risk genotypes. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, 35(3), 463-469. https://doi.org/doi:10.1007/s10096-015-2562-z

Cambrano-Ancona, S., Luna-Jiménez, L. M., Kantún-Moreno, N. E., González-Losa, M. R., Ayora-Talavera, G., Gómez-Carballo, J., & Conde-Ferráez, L. (2018). Comparación de métodos de extracción de ADN a partir de células epiteliales bucales. Revista del Centro de Graduados e Investigación. Instituto Tecnológico de Mérida, 33(73), 313-317. https://www.revistadelcentrodegraduados.com/2019/08/comparacion-de-metodos-de-extraccion-de.html

Champion, V. L., & Skinner, C. S. (2008). The health belief model. En K. Glanz, B. K. Rimer, & K. Viswanath (Eds.), Health behavior and health education: Theory, Research, and Practice (4.a ed., pp. 45–65). Jossey-Bass.

Davarmanesh, M., Jazayeri, S. M., Dezfulian, M., & Gharavi, M. J. (2020). High risk genotype distribution of human papillomavirus (HPV) according to age groups in Iranian asymptomatic men. Infectious Agents and Cancer, 15, 29. https://doi.org/doi:0.1186/s13027-020-00296-6.

de Martel, C., Georges, D., Bray, F., Ferlay, J., Clifford, & G. M. (2020). Global burden of cancer attributable to infections in 2018: a worldwide incidence analysis. Lancet Global Health, 8(2), e180-e190. https://doi.org/doi:10.1016/S2214-109X(19)30488-7.

Forman, D., de Martel, C., Lacey, C. J., Soerjomataram, I., Lortet-Tieulent, J., Bruni, L., Vignat, J., Ferlay, J., Bray, F., Plummer, M., & Franceschi, S. (2012). Global burden of human papillomavirus and related diseases. Vaccine, 30(S5), 12–23. https://doi.org/doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2012.07.055.

García del Castillo, J. A. (2012). Concepto de percepción de riesgo y su repercusión en las adicciones. Salud y Drogas, 12(2), 133-151. https://www.redalyc.org/pdf/839/83924965001.pdf

Guerriero, I., Ayres, J. R. C. M., & Hearst, N. (2002). Masculinity and vulnerability to HIV among heterosexual men in São Paulo, Brazil. Revista de Saúde Publica, 36(4S), 50–60. https://www.scielo.br/j/rsp/a/jDGs53Xj9MVJrxJWM6QDZ5K/?lang=pt

Giuliano, A. R., Lazcano-Ponce, E., Villa, L. L., Flores, R., Salmeron, J., Lee, J. H., Papenfuss, M. R., Abrahamsen, M., Jolles, E., Nielson, C. M., Baggio, M. L., Silva, R., & Quiterio, M. (2008). The human papillomavirus infection in men study: human papillomavirus prevalence and type distribution among men residing in Brazil, Mexico, and the United States. Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention, 17(8), 2036–2043. https://doi.org/doi:10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-08-0151.

Giuliano, A. R., Lazcano, E., Villa, L. L., Flores, R., Salmeron, J., Lee, J. H., Papenfuss, M., Abrahamsen, M., Baggio, M. L., Silva, R., & Quiterio, M. (2009). Circumcision and sexual behavior: factors independently associated with human papillomavirus detection among men in the HIM study. International Journal of Cancer, 124(6), 1251–1257. https://doi.org/doi:10.1002/ijc.24097.

Gravitt, P. E., Peyton, C. L., Alessi, T. Q., Wheeler, C. M., Coutlée, F., Hildesheim, A., Schiffman, M. H., Scott, D. R., & Apple, R. J. (2000). Improved amplification of genital human papillomaviruses. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 38(1), 357–361. https://doi.org/doi:10.1128/jcm.38.1.357-361.2000.

Husnjak, K., Grce, M., Magdić, L., & Pavelić, K. (2000). Comparison of five different polymerase chain reaction methods for detection of human papillomavirus in cervical cell specimens. Journal of Virological Methods, 88(2), 125–134. https://doi.org/doi:10.1016/S0166-0934(00)00194-4.

Iraizoz Barrios, A. M., Brito Sosa, G., García Mir, V., Santos Luna, J. A., León García, G., Sotomayor Preciado, A., & Solorzano Solorzano, S. (2021). Percepción del riesgo de infección con virus del papiloma en jóvenes universitarios. Revista Cubana de Medicina General Integral, 37(4). http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864-21252021000400006

Kops, N. L., Hohenberger, G. F., Bessel, M., Horvath, J. D. C., Domingues, C., Maranhão, A. G. K., De Souza, F. M. A., Benzaken, A., Pereira, G. F., & Wendland, E. M. (2019). Knowledge about HPV and vaccination among young adult men and women: Results of a national survey. Papillomavirus Research, 7, 123-128. https://doi.org/doi: 10.1016/j.pvr.2019.03.003.

Lau, J. T., Wang, Z., Lau, M., & Lai, C. H. (2014). Perception of HVP, Genital Warts and Penile/Anal Cancer and High-Risk, Sexual Behaviors Among Men Who Have Sex With Men in Hong Kong. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 43(4), 789-800. https://doi.org/doi: 10.1007/s10508-013-0172-3.

Liu, Y., Di, N., & Tao, X. (202). Knowledge, practice and attitude towards HPV vaccination among college students in Beijing, China. Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 16(1), 116-123. https://doi.org/doi:10.1080/21645515.2019.1638727.

Martínez-Martínez, L., & Cambra, U. C. (2018). Conocimiento y actitudes hacia el virus del papiloma humano en una población de universitarios españoles. Revista Española de Comunicación en Salud, 9(1), 14-21. https://doi.org/ doi:10.20318/recs.2018.4248.

Nielsen, A., Munk, C., Jørgensen, H. O., Winther, J. F., van den Brule, A. J., & Kjaer, S. K. (2013). Multiple-type human papillomavirus infection in younger uncircumcised men. International Journal of STD & AIDS, 24(2), 128–133. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956462412472294

Pask , E., & Rawlins, S. (2016). Men’s Intentions to Engage in Behaviors to protect Against Human Papilomavirus (HPV): Testing the risk perception Attitude Framework. Health Communication, 31(2), 139-149. https://doi.org/doi: 10.1080/10410236.2014.940670.

Pérez-Pérez, Y.P.P. (2021). Relación de los conocimientos sobre el virus del papiloma humano con el uso del condón en universitarios indígenas. Horizonte Sanitario, 20(2), 189-196. https://doi.org/doi.org/10.19136/hs.a20n2.3927

Wang, R., Pan, W., Jin, L., Huang, W., Li, Y., Gao, CH., Ma, D., & Liao. S. (2020). Human papillomavirus vaccine against cervical cancer: Opportunity and challenge. Cancer Letters, 471, 88-102. https://doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2019.11.039.

Comments

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2024 Diego Sosa-Hernandez, Sthepany Burgos-Salas, Jesús Gómez-Carballo, Laura Conde-Ferráez, Ligia Vera-Gamboa, Nuvia Kantun-Moreno, Maria del Refugio Gonzalez-losa

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.