Efecto de diferentes limpiadores para dentaduras en la rugosidad de la superficie de acrílicos polimerizados por calor con diferentes procesos de curado

Autores/as

  • Kubra Degirmenci Assistant Professor Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Prosthodontics, Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University, Bolu, Turkey. Autor/a
  • Mustafa Hayati Atala Assistant Professor Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Prosthodontics, Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University, Bolu, Turkey. Autor/a
  • Canan Sabak Research Assistant, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Prosthodontics, Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University, Bolu, Turkey. Autor/a

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15517/ijds.2020.41900

Palabras clave:

Rugosidad de superficie; Resina acrílica; Material de base para dentaduras; Ciclo de polimerización; Limpiador de dentadura; Materiales dentales.

Resumen

Evitar la formación de biopelículas en las prótesis dentales se asocia con el mantenimiento de las propiedades de la superficie de las prótesis de base acrílica. El objetivo del estudio es investigar los efectos de dos agentes de limpieza diferentes (Corega y Klorhex 0,2% gluconato de clorhexidina) en la rugosidad de la superficie de la dentadura postiza en cuanto a la eficacia de los procedimientos de curado. Se prepararon un total de sesenta muestras en forma de disco con dos métodos diferentes como procesos de curado largos y cortos. Las muestras se dividieron en subgrupos según las soluciones de inmersión (agua destilada, grupo de pastillas Corega y grupo de gluconato de clorhexidina al 0,2%) (n=10). Las muestras se mantuvieron en una solución durante 8 horas al día durante un mes. Se midió el promedio de Ra1 (antes de la exposición al agente de limpieza) y Ra2 (después de la exposición al agente de limpieza) de cada muestra. Para el análisis estadístico se utilizó un ANOVA de dos vías y una prueba post hoc de Tukey. Las soluciones aumentaron significativamente los valores de Ra en ambos grupos acrílicos (p<0,001). Mientras que el efecto del grupo de agua destilada fue significativamente menor que el de Corega y Klorhex en el grupo de curación a largo plazo (p<0,05), no se encontró ninguna diferencia significativa en el grupo de curación a corto plazo (p> 0,05). El tiempo de curado a largo plazo es muy eficaz para disminuir la rugosidad de la superficie del material de base acrílica.

Descargas

Los datos de descarga aún no están disponibles.

Referencias

O Brian W. J. Dental material and their selection. 4 ed. Chicago; Quintessence Publishing; 2008.

Karakis D., Akay C., Oncul B., Rad Y.A., Dogan A. Effectiveness of disinfectants on the adherence of Candida albicans to denture base resins with different surface textures. J Oral Sci. 2016; 58 (3): 431-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2334/josnusd.15-0642

Ucar Y., Akova T., Aysan I. Mechanical properties of polyamide versus different PMMA denture base materials. J Prosthodont. 2012; 21 (3): 173-6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-849X.2011.00804.x

Bural C., Aktaş E., Deniz G., Ünlüçerçi Y., Bayraktar G. Effect of leaching residual methyl methacrylate concentrations on in vitro cytotoxicity of heat polymerized denture base acrylic resin processed with different polymerization cycles. J Appl Oral Sci. 2011; 19 (4): 306-12. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-77572011005000002

Dogan A., Bek B., Cevik N.N., Usanmaz A. The effect of preparation conditions of acrylic denture base materials on the level of residual monomer, mechanical properties and water absorption. J Dent. 1995; 23 (5): 313-8.

Kasina S.P., Ajaz T., Attili S., Surapaneni H., Cherukuri M., Srinath H.P. To evaluate and compare the porosities in the acrylic mandibular denture bases processed by two different polymerization techniques, using two different brands of commercially available denture base resins an in vitro study. J Int Oral Health. 2014; 6 (1): 72-7.

Lai C.P., Tsai M.H., Chen M., Chang H.S., Tay H.H. Morphology and properties of denture acrylic resins cured by microwave energy and conventional water bath. Dent Mater. 2004; 20 (2): 133-41. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0109-5641(03)00084-8

Ayaz E.A., Durkan R., Koroglu A., Bagis B. Comparative effect of different polymerization techniques on residual monomer and hardness properties of PMMA-based denture resins. J Appl Biomater Funct Mater. 2014; 12 (3): 228-33. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5301/jabfm.5000199

Barzyk M., Smardz J., Wieckiewicz W. Spectrophotometric evaluation of 5-layer acrylic teeth hyperpigmentation caused by selected food colors: in vitro study. Dent Med Probl. 2018; 55 (2): 167-71. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17219/dmp/87116

Singh S., Palaskar J. N., Mittal S. Comparative evaluation of surface porosities in conventional heat polymerized acrylic resin cured by water bath and microwave energy with microwavable acrylic resin cured by microwave energy. Contemp Clin Dent. 2013; 4 (2): 147-51. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/0976-237X.114844

Keller J.C., Lautenschlager E.P. Porosity reduction and its associated effect on the diametral tensile strength of activated acrylic resins. J Prosthet Dent. 1985; 53 (3): 374-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3913(85)90516-5

Bayraktar G., Guvener B., Bural C., Uresin Y. Influence of polymerization method, curing process, and length of time of storage in water on the residual methyl methacrylate content in dental acrylic resins. JJ Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater. 2006; 76 (2): 340-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.b.30377

Barochia J., Kamath S. Evaluation of the Effect of Denture Cleansers on the Surface roughness of hard denture base material: an in vitro study. Indian J Dent Res. 2018; 29 (5): 657-62.

Sharma P., Garg S., Kalra N.M. Effect of denture cleansers on surface roughness and flexural strength of heat cure denture base resin-an in vitro study. J Clin Diagn Res. 2017; 11 (8): 94-7.

Ozyilmaz O.Y., Akin C. Effect of cleaners on denture base resins' structural properties. J Appl Biomater Funct Mater. 2019; 17 (1): 1-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/2280800019827797

Tripathi P., Phukela S.S., Yadav B., Malhotra P. An in vitro study to evaluate and compare the surface roughness in heat-cured denture-based resin and injection-molded resin system as affected by two commercially available denture cleansers. J Indian Prosthodont Soc. 2018; 18 (4): 291-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/jips.jips_335_17

Nalbant A.D., Kalkanci A., Filiz B., Kustimur S. Effectiveness of different cleaning agents against the colonization of Candida spp and the in vitro detection of the adherence of these yeast cells to denture acrylic surfaces. Yonsei Med J. 2008; 49 (4): 647-54. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3349/ymj.2008.49.4.647

Durkan R., Ayaz E.A., Bagis B., Gurbuz A., Ozturk N., Korkmaz F.M. Comparative effects of denture cleansers on physical properties of polyamide and polymethyl methacrylate base polymers. Dent Mater J. 2013; 32 (3): 367-75. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2012-110

American dental association: Revised American dental Association Sp. No. 12 for denture base polymers. J Am Dent assoc. 1975; 90 (2): 451-58. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.1975.0069

Beech D.R. Molecular weight distribution of denture base acrylic. J Dent. 1975; 3 (1): 19-24. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0300-5712(75)90019-6

Kasina S.P., Ajaz T., Attili S., Surapaneni H., Cherukuri M., Srinath H.P. To evaluate and compare the porosities in the acrylic mandibular denture bases processed by two different polymerization techniques, using two different brands of commerically available denture base resins-an in vitro study. J Int Oral Health. 2014; 6 (1): 72-7.

Dogan A., Bek B., Cevik N.N., Usanmaz A. The effect of preparation conditions of acrylic denture base materials on the level of residual monomer, mechanical properties and water absorption. J Dent. 1995; 23 (5): 313-18. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0300-5712(94)00002-W

Vallittu P.K., Ruyter I.E., Buykuilmaz S. Effect of polymerization temperature and time on the residual monomer content of denture base polymers. Eur J Oral Sci. 1998; 106 (1): 588-93. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.0909-8836.1998.eos106109.x

Rodrigues Garcia R.C., Joane Augusto de S.Jr., Rached R.N., Del Bel Cury A.A. Effect of denture cleansers on the surface roughness and hardness of a microwave-cured acrylic resin and dental alloys. J Prosthodont. 2004; 13 (3): 173-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-849X.2004.04028.x

Sharma P., Garg S., Kalra N.M. Effect of denture cleansers on surface roughness and flexural strength of heat cure denture base resin-an in vitro study. J Clin Diagn Res. 2017; 11 (8): 94-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7860/JCDR/2017/27307.10483

Barochia J., Kamath S. Evaluation of the effect of denture cleaners on the surface roughness of hard denture base materials: an in vitro study. Indian J Dent Res. 2018; 29 (5): 657-62. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/ijdr.IJDR_810_16

Peracini A., Machado Andrade I., Oliveira V.C., Macedo A.P., Silva-Lovato C.H., Oliveira Pagnano V., Watanabe E., Oliveira Paranhos H.F. Antimicrobial action and long-term effect of overnight denture cleaners. Am J Dent. 2017; 30 (2): 101-8.

Machado A.L., Giampaolo E.T., Vergani C.E., Souza J.F., Jorge J.H. Changes in roughness of denture base and reline materials by chemical disinfection or microwave irradiation: Surface roughness of denture base and reline materials. J Appl Oral Sci. 2011; 19 (5): 521-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-77572011000500015

Duyck J., Vandamme K., Krausch-Hofmann S., Boon L., De Keersmaecker K., Jalon E., Teughels W. Impact of denture cleaning method and overnight storage condition on denture biofilm mass and composition: a cross-over randomized clinical trial. PLoS One. 2016; 11 (1): 1-16. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0145837

Pinto L. de R., Acosta E.J., Távora F.F., da Silva P.M., Porto V.C. Effect of repeated cycles of chemical disinfection on the roughness and hardness of hard reline acrylic resins. Gerodontology 2010; 27 (2): 147-53. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-2358.2009.00282.x

Schwindling F.S., Rammelsberg P., Stober T. Effect of chemical disinfection on the surface roughness of hard denture base materials: a systematic literature review. Int J Prosthodont. 2014; 27 (3): 215-25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11607/ijp.3759

Jeyapalan K., Kumar J.K., Azhagarasan N.S. Comparative evaluation of the effect of denture cleansers on the surface topography of denture base materials: An in‑vitro study. J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2015; 7 (2): 548-53. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/0975-7406.163536

Publicado

2026-06-15

Número

Sección

Artículos de Investigación Básica