The Constitutionalization of Agrarian Law and Its Effects on Court Decisions

Authors

  • Nelson Plazas Ovalle Investigador independiente Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15517/44dxdh90

Keywords:

Constitutionalization of Agrarian Law; Agrarian Judicial Decision-Making; Social Function of Property; Right to Food; Effective Judicial Protection.

Abstract

This article examines how the constitutionalization of Agrarian Law has transformed judicial
decision-making in land-related disputes. Using a comparative legal methodology, it analyzes
this process in Germany, Colombia, and Costa Rica. It argues that the shift from a legalistic to
a constitutional model has redirected judicial reasoning toward balancing constitutional
principles such as the social and ecological function of property, environmental sustainability,
food security, and rural justice. It also explores the influence of international human rights
standards and constitutional guarantees of due process. The study concludes that the
contemporary agrarian judge acts as a constitutional interpreter of land, integrating
constitutional, statutory, and international norms.

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Author Biography

  • Nelson Plazas Ovalle, Investigador independiente

    Abogado colombiano. Profesor Universidad Santo Tomas. Ex-conjuez sala Civil Familia
    tribunal de Bucaramanga. Magister Universidad de Palermo Buenos Aires Argentina.
    Investigador Instituto para el Derecho Agrario Georg-August-Universität Göttingen Alemania.
    La constitucionalización del Derecho Agrario y sus efectos en las decisiones
    judiciales
    The Constitutionalization of Agrarian Law and Its Effects on Court Decisions
    Nelson Plazas Ovalle*
    (Recibido: 26/08/2026 • Aceptado: 07/09/2026)
    Nelson Plazas Ovalle: Nelson.plazasovalle@jura.uni-goettingen.de
    ORCID: 0000-0002-3405-9401

Published

2026-09-27

How to Cite

The Constitutionalization of Agrarian Law and Its Effects on Court Decisions. (2026). Revista De Ciencias Jurídicas, 171(171), 378-402. https://doi.org/10.15517/44dxdh90