Dental implants in patients with ectodermal dysplasia: a computer guided quad zygomatic case report and literature review

Lorenzo Arcuri; Francesca Romana Federici; Carlotta Galli; Giacomo D’Angeli; Piermario Palattella; Luca Testarelli; Massimo Galli

doi:10.15517/ijds.2023.56890

Vol. 26 No. 1 (2024), Literature Review Articles

Vol. 26 No. 1 (2024)

Dental implants in patients with ectodermal dysplasia: a computer guided quad zygomatic case report and literature review

Literature Review Articles

https://doi.org/10.15517/ijds.2023.56890

Published December 11, 2023

Lorenzo Arcuri⁺⁻
Francesca Romana Federici⁺⁻
Carlotta Galli⁺⁻
Giacomo D’Angeli⁺⁻
Piermario Palattella⁺⁻
Luca Testarelli ⁺⁻
Massimo Galli⁺⁻

Lorenzo Arcuri

Researcher, Department of Odontostomatological and Maxillofacial Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy

Francesca Romana Federici

PhD Student, Department of Odontostomatological and Maxillofacial Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Carlotta Galli

Student, Department of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.

Giacomo D’Angeli

Oral Surgery School Student, Department of Odontostomatological and Maxillofacial Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Piermario Palattella

Implantology Departament Director, George Eastman Dental Hospital, Rome, Italy

Luca Testarelli

Professor, Department of Odontostomatological and Maxillofacial Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Massimo Galli

Professor, Department of Odontostomatological and Maxillofacial Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy

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Keywords

Ectodermal dysplasia; Zygomatic implant; Dental implant; Computer guided surgery; Immediate loading.
Displasia ectodérmica; Implante cigomático; Implante dental; Cirugía guiada por computadora; Carga inmediata.

How to Cite

Arcuri, L., Federici, F. R., Galli, C., D’Angeli, G., Palattella, P., Testarelli , L., & Galli, M. (2023). Dental implants in patients with ectodermal dysplasia: a computer guided quad zygomatic case report and literature review . Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences, 26(1), 21–34. https://doi.org/10.15517/ijds.2023.56890

Abstract

Ectodermal dysplasia (ED) is a genetic disorder affecting anatomical structures with an ectodermal origin. The consequent alveolar bone anomalies and lack of teeth require a multidisciplinary approach to rehabilitate patients function and esthetics. To avoid bone grafting procedures the application of zygomatic implants was suggested for the upper jaw treatment. The advancements in three-dimensional (3D) radiology and the introduction of digital implant planning software could enhance the approach to zygomatic implants in ED patients. The present case report describes the quad zygomatic implant treatment of the edentulous maxilla of an ED patient by means of computer guided implant surgery. The patient reported previous failure of bone grafting procedures in the upper jaw. The implants were immediately loaded with a screw-retained complete-arch resin prosthesis. The patient was followed up for 1 year with no biological nor mechanical complications reported, but a slight bone resorption in the anterior zone was observed. Zygomatic implants could be a potential alternative treatment to bone grafting in upper jaw and the digital implant planning could enhance the surgical procedure.

https://doi.org/10.15517/ijds.2023.56890

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