Methyl parathion efficiency against cotton boll weevil.

Authors

  • Jesús Lorea Gallardo Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias (INIFAP).
  • Dan A. Wolfenbarger Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias (INIFAP).

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15517/am.v10i2.17950

Abstract

 LD50  of methyl parathion was determined on cotton boll weevil populations collected from Rio Bravo, Tamaulipas, Mexico, Tiquisate, Guatemala and Weslaco, Texas, E.U. The insecticide obtained as a 97% technical grade was diluted in acetone and applied topically to dorsum of thorax of the boll weevils. The LD50  values of methyl parathion on Mexico and E.U. cotton boll weevil populations were 0.0091 and 0.01 mg/weevil, respectively. Both values indicated susceptibility. Te LD50  value of methyl parathion on the Guatemala cotton boll weevil populations was 0.44 μ g/weevil. this value may be considered as indicative of resistance.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

ANONYMOUS. 1968. First conference on test methods for resistance in insects of agricultural importance. Bull. Entomol. Soc. Am. 14:31-7.

BARIOLA, L.A.; BERGMAN L. 1982. Toxicity of selected insecticides to boll weevils in Arizona. The southwestern Entomologist. 7 (3):142-45.

DAVIS, J. W.; HARDING J. A.; WOLFENBARGER D. A. 1975. Activity of a synthetic pyrethroid against cotton insects. Journal Economy Entomology. 68:373-4.

McGARR, R. L.; WOLFENBARGER D. A. 1970. Insecticides for control of four cotton insects in 1968. J. Econ. Entomol. 63:1324-1325.

LABOUCHEIX, J; GONZALEZ D. F. 1987. Estimate of the effectiveness of methyl parathion against Anthonomus grandis Boheman, in Nicaraguan cotton fields. Cot. Fib. Trop. 42:51-53.

SAS INSTITUTE. 1985. SAS user’s guide: Statistics, Probit, version 5 de. SAS Institute, Cary, NC, pp. 1029.

SWEZEY, S. L.; SALAMANICA M.L. 1987. Susceptibility of boll weevil (Coleoptera: curculionidae) to methyl parathion in Nicaragua. Journal Economy Entomology. 80: 358-361.

How to Cite

Gallardo, J. L., & Wolfenbarger, D. A. (2006). Methyl parathion efficiency against cotton boll weevil. Agronomía Mesoamericana, 10(2), 107–109. https://doi.org/10.15517/am.v10i2.17950