“Poor Visitor”: the Migrant Woman and the Intersectional Perspective in Lucy by Jamaica Kincaid

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15517/3kfgvf11

Keywords:

identity, intersectionality, migration, hegemonic parameters, subalternity

Abstract

This article analyzes the novel Lucy, written by the Antiguan writer Jamaica Kincaid, taking as a starting point a concept of paramount importance to understand women's social position and the complexity of their identity construction: intersectionality. The mother daughter relationship is considered as a relevant component in such construction. Given the fact that Lucy, the protagonist of the novel, is a migrant woman (like Kincaid), the analysis also takes this reality into account and its close relation with the intersectional categories presented here (especially, race and nationality). Furthermore, a connection is established between author and character through a dynamic interplay of factors that enables both to reclaim their identity and, consequently, their place in the world. Therefore, given the novel’s autobiographical elements, this analysis proposes to place it in dialogue with a piece written by Kincaid after the publication of Lucy, in order to examine her position as a non-white migrant today.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

  • Daniela Belén Castro, National University of La Plata (UNLP) https://ror.org/01tjs6929, La Plata, Argentina.

    National University of La Plata (UNLP) https://ror.org/01tjs6929, La Plata, Argentina. Teacher of English Language and Literature. Holds a degree in English with a specialization in Literature and is currently pursuing a Master's degree in Comparative Literature at the same institution.

References

Ahmed, S. (2018). Vivir una vida feminista. Edicions Bellaterra.

Bhabha, H. (2013a). El lugar de la cultura. Manantial.

Bhabha, H. (2013b). Nuevas minorías, nuevos derechos. Siglo XXI Editores.

Bourdieu, P. (2007). El sentido práctico. Siglo XXI Editores.

Braidotti, R. (2000). Sujetos nómades. Corporización y diferencia sexual en la teoría feminista contemporánea. Paidós.

Cudjoe, S. R. (1989). Jamaica Kincaid and the Modernist Project: An Interview. Callaloo, (39), 396-411. https://doi.org/10.2307/2931581

Curiel, O. (2002). IDENTIDADES ESENCIALISTAS O CONSTRUCCIÓN DE IDENTIDADES POLÍTICAS: El dilema de las feministas negras. Otras Miradas, 2(2), 96-113. https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=18320204

Ferguson, M. y Kincaid, J. (1994). A Lot of Memory: An Interview with Jamaica Kincaid. The Kenyon Review, 16(1), 163-188. http://www.jstor.org/stable/4337017

Haraway, D. (2018). Manifiesto para Cyborgs. Ciencia, tecnología y feminismo socialista a finales del siglo XX. Letra Sudaca Ediciones.

Hill Collins, P. y Bilge, S. (2019). Interseccionalidad. Ediciones Morata.

Hooks, B. (2004). Mujeres negras. Dar forma a la teoría feminista. En B. Hooks et al., Otras inapropiables. Feminismos desde las fronteras (pp. 33-50). Traficante de sueños.

Kincaid, J. (1998). The Little Revenge from the Periphery. Transition, (73), 68-73. https://doi.org/10.2307/2935444

Kincaid, J. (11 de noviembre del 2020). Inside the American Snow Dome. The Paris Review. https://www.theparisreview.org/blog/2020/11/11/inside-the-american-snow-dome/

Kincaid, J. (2022). Lucy (I. Garland, trad.). La Parte Maldita.

Levintova, H. (febrero del 2013). “Our Sassy Black Friend” Jamaica Kincaid. Mother Jones. https://www.motherjones.com/media/2013/02/interview-jamaica-kincaid-see-now-then/

Lima, M. H. (2002). Imaginary Homelands in Jamaica Kincaid’s Narratives of Development. Callaloo, 25(3), 857-867. http://www.jstor.org/stable/3300121

Lugones, M. (2008). Colonialidad y género. Tabula Rasa, (9), 73-101. https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=39600906

Mahlis, K. (1998). Gender and exile: Jamaica Kincaid’s “Lucy”. Modern Fiction Studies, 44(1), 164-183. http://www.jstor.org/stable/26285692

Marquis, C. (2007). “Not At Home in Her Own Skin”: Jamaica Kincaid, History and Selfhood. Anglophonia Caliban/Sigma, 21, 101-114. https://doi.org/10.4000/caliban.1883

Otero, E. (2004). El origen de los nombres de los países del mundo. De los cuatro vientos.

Pereira, G. C. (2016). Jamaica Kincaid's Lucy: Cultural Identity and the Search for Self-Fashioning. Revista do Curso de Letras da UNIABEU, 7(2), 15-27. https://www.academia.edu/65975800/Jamaica_Kincaids_Lucy_Cultural_Identity_and_the_Search_for_Self_Fashioning?rhid=37856942786&swp=rr-rw-wc-71612709&nav_from=98201593-9e83-4feb-8b29-6b76d9502991

Pérez Flores, L. (2014). Jamaica Kincaid y la diáspora antillana: mujeres, islas y jaulas. Relaciones Internacionales, (25), 103-121. https://revistas.uam.es/relacionesinternacionales/article/view/5209/5654

Pinckney, D. y Kincaid, J. (2022). Jamaica Kincaid, The Art of Fiction No. 252. The Paris Review. https://www.theparisreview.org/interviews/7879/the-art-of-fiction-no-252-jamaica-kincaid

Platero, R. L. (Ed.). (2012). Intersecciones: cuerpos y sexualidades en la encrucijada. Edicions Bellaterra.

Plath, Z. M. (1998). Issues of Identity in the Politics of Race: Jamaica Kincaid and the Post-Colonial Fiction of Invention. Journal of West Indian Literature, 7(2), 25-38. http://www.jstor.org/stable/23019708

Stecher Guzmán, L. (2010). Entre «Los placeres del exilio» y los descontentos de la migración: Lucy, novela de Jamaica Kincaid. Alpha (Osorno), (30), 181-193. https://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0718-22012010000100014

Sugg, K. (2002). «I Would Rather Be Dead»: Nostalgia and Narrative in Jamaica Kincaid’s «Lucy». Narrative, 10(2), 156-173. http://www.jstor.org/stable/20107282

Tentoni, V. y Kincaid, J. (23 de octubre del 2020). #FilbaOnline2020 - CONVERSACIÓN. Jamaica Kincaid en primera persona [Archivo de Vídeo]. Youtube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xZO6VIpXE5s

Ullah, A. (2026). Self-discovery amid colonial education and maternal authority in Jamaica Kincaid’s Lucy. Contemporary Journal of Social Science Review, 4(1), 224-231. https://doi.org/10.63878/cjssr.v4i1.1937

Viveros Vigoya, M. (2016). La interseccionalidad: una aproximación situada a la dominación. Debate Feminista, 52, 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.df.2016.09.005

Vorda, A. y Kincaid, J. (1996). An Interview with Jamaica Kincaid. Mississippi Review, 24(3), 49-76. http://www.jstor.org/stable/20134646

Youssef, S. M. (2015). Rite of passage in diaspora: Jamaica Kincaid’s Lucy as a postcolonial Künstlerroman. European Scientific Journal, 11(5), 196-213. https://www.academia.edu/71612709/Rite_of_Passage_in_Diaspora_Jamaica_Kincaids_Lucy_as_a_Postcolonial_K%C3%BCnstlerroman

Published

2026-08-25

How to Cite

Castro, D. B. (2026). “Poor Visitor”: the Migrant Woman and the Intersectional Perspective in Lucy by Jamaica Kincaid. Káñina, 50(3), 1-19. https://doi.org/10.15517/3kfgvf11