Catasetum × guarayense (Orchidaceae: Catasetinae), first formally described and documented natural hybrid of the genus for Bolivia

Authors

  • Amauri Herbert Krahl Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Av. André Araújo, 2936, Aleixo, 69060-001, Manaus, AM, Brazil. Author https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7862-9624
  • Dayse Raiane Passos Krahl Universidade Federal do Amapá, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade e Biotecnologia da Rede BIONORTE, Rodovia Josmar Chaves Pinto, Km 2, Jardim Marco Zero, 68903-419, Macapá, AP, Brazil. Author https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2899-9453
  • Ciro Antonio Segundo Miranda-Zapata Asociación Boliviana de Orquídeologia, Calle Tamarindo, 37B, El Dorado Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Santa Cruz, Bolívia. Author https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4099-9706
  • Luis Alejandro Mercado-Menacho Asociación Boliviana de Orquídeologia, Calle Tamarindo, 37B, El Dorado Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Santa Cruz, Bolívia. Author https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6998-3382
  • Philippe Schmal Program of Forest Ecology and Management, Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg, Friedrichstr. 39, 79098, Freiburg, Germany. Author https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2993-6884
  • Guy Chiron Université de Lyon 1, Herbiers, F-69622, Villeurbanne Cedex, France. Author https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0971-4715
  • João Batista Fernandes da Silva Mineração Rio do Norte, Rua Rio Jari s/n°, 68275-000, Porto Trombetas, Oriximiná, PA, Brazil. Author https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1003-1041
  • Patrick de Castro Cantuária Instituto de Pesquisas Científicas e Tecnológicas do Estado do Amapá, Laboratório de Taxonomia Vegetal, Rodovia Josmar Chaves Pinto, Km 10, Fazendinha, 68903-970, Macapá, AP, Brazil. Author https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3676-7866

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15517/ny8d1533

Keywords:

Chiquitano Dry Forest, Cymbidieae, Eastern Bolivia, Hybridization, Neotropics, Taxonomy

Abstract

Catasetum × guarayense is described and illustrated as the first natural hybrid of Catasetum reported from Bolivia. The material was collected in the municipality of El Puente, Guarayos province, Santa Cruz department, in the central eastern region of the country. In addition, data on its geographical distribution, habitat, and phenology are provided. The available evidence suggests that the hybrid results from the natural crossing between C. rooseveltianum and C. semicirculatum, species occurring within the limits of the Bolivian territory. As expected for any natural hybrid, compared to its probable parents, C. × guarayense presents a set of intermediate morphological characters, a point discussed in detail in this study. Besides, we propose an identification key to the Bolivian Catasetum species with symmetrical and parallel antennae.

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2026-08-24

How to Cite

Catasetum × guarayense (Orchidaceae: Catasetinae), first formally described and documented natural hybrid of the genus for Bolivia. (2026). Lankesteriana, 26(2), 121–134. https://doi.org/10.15517/ny8d1533