Resumen
Se presentan soluciones analíticas para un universo con un campo escalar equivalente a una mezcla de tres fluidos perfectos: energía oscura, polvo y materia rígida. El espacio-tiempo del universo es anisotrópico y homogéneo del tipo Petrov D que se expande isotrópicamente en dos direcciones espaciales. También se determina el parámetro de Hubble, parámetro de desaceleración y la temperatura en términos del tiempo. Por último, se estudia la estabilidad de Jacobi para la evolución dinámica del universo con el campo escalar y se concluye que el modelo es estable para cualquier tiempo.
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