Quality of Sleep in Urban and Aeronautical Firefighters of Ciudad Bolívar, Venezuela
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15517/psm.v22i1.57193Keywords:
Sleep Quality, Firefighters, Mental HealthAbstract
Introduction: Night work increases the state of fatigue and the deterioration of biological functions, affects mental and physical health, causing poor work performance, the objective of the study was to determine the quality of sleep and the sociodemographic data related to the body staff. of urban firefighters and the aeronautical fire department of Ciudad Bolívar Venezuela. Methodology: An observational, cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach was carried out. The population was made up of 60 urban firefighters and 20 aeronautical firefighters, the sample was by convenience, through a self-administered survey, sociodemographic data, working conditions and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (ICSP) were collected. Descriptive statistics and Fisher's exact test were applied. Results: It was found in urban firefighters that 61.82% presented pathological sleep quality, the most affected gender was male, and the highest frequency of pathological sleep were those who had service time between 1-11 years. Of the aeronautical firefighters, 83.33% presented pathological sleep, with the highest frequency being pathological sleep; It was the masculine gender. It was also observed that the subjective quality of sleep is “quite good” in both. Conclusions: Both firefighters present alterations in sleep quality, with urban firefighters being the most affected. It was found that there are differences in relation to age, gender, and length of service. The importance of adapting to the pace of work was also evident. coping tools.
Downloads
References
Altamirano Valladares, D. F., y Pacheco Quintana, C. C. (2020). Relationship between sleep with development of metabolic syndrome in workers of the Fire Department of the city of Ibarra. Revista Colombiana de Salud Ocupacional, 12(2), e-8987. https://Doi: 10.18041/2322-634X/rcso.2.2022.8987
Barger, L. K., Rajaratnam, S. M. W., Wang, W., O’Brien, C. S., Sullivan, J. P., Qadri, S., Lockley, S. W., & Czeisler, C. A. (2015). Common Sleep Disorders Increase Risk of Motor Vehicle Crashes and Adverse Health Outcomes in Firefighters. Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine, 11(03), 233–240. https://doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.4534
Benavides-Endara, P., y Ramos-Galarza, C. (2019). Neurobiological Basis of Sleep. Revista Ecuatoriana de Neurología, 28(3), 73-80. http://scielo.senescyt.gob.ec/scielo.php?pid=S2631-25812019000300073&script=sci_arttext
Buysse, D. J., Reynolds, C. F., Monk, T. H., Berman, S. R., & Kupfer, D. J. (1989). The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Psychiatry Research, 28(2), 193–213. https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-1781(89)90047-4
Carey, M. G., Al-Zaiti, S. S., Dean, G. E., Sessanna, L., y Finnell, D. S. (2011). Sleep problems, depression, substance use, social bonding, and quality of life in professional firefighters. J Occup Environ Med Am Coll Occup Environ Med., 53(8), 928–933. https://doi:10.1097/JOM.0b013e318225898f.
Choi, S. J., Song, P., Suh, S., Joo, E. Y., & Lee, S. I. (2020). Insomnia Symptoms and Mood Disturbances in Shift Workers with Different Chronotypes and Working Schedules. Journal of Clinical Neurology, 16(1), 108. https://doi.org/10.3988/jcn.2020.16.1.108
Choshen-Hillel, S., Ishqer, A., Mahameed, F., Reiter, J., Gozal, D., Gileles-Hillel, A., & Berger, I. (2021). Acute and chronic sleep deprivation in residents: Cognition and stress biomarkers. Medical education, 55(2), 174–184. https://doi.org/10.1111/medu.14296
Escobar-Córdoba, F., y Eslava-Schmalbach, J. (2005). Colombian validation of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Revista de Neurología, 40(3), 150–155. https://doi.org/10.33588/rn.4003.2004320
Fabres, L., y Moya, P. (2021). Sleep: general concepts and their relationship with quality of life. Revista Médica Clínica Las Conde, 32(5), 527-534. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rmclc.2021.09.001
Hunnicutt, L. (2020). Effects Of Occupational Stress On Sleep Architecture And Nocturnal Autonomic Function In Firefighters And Police Offficers [Tesis de Grado, Appalachian State University]. https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/asu/f/Hunnicutt_Lainey_December%202020_Thesis.pdf
Imaz-Roncero, C., y Arias-Martínez, B. (2020). Manual Básico De Psiquiatría De La Infancia Y La Adolescencia. Ediciones Universidad de Valladolid. https://uvadoc.uva.es/bitstream/handle/10324/40393/EdUVa-Manual-Psiquiatr%C3%ADa%20infancia.pdf?sequence=1
Kanki, M., Nath, A. P., Xiang, R., Yiallourou, S., Fuller, P. J., Cole, T. J., Cánovas, R., & Young, M. J. (2023). Poor sleep and shift work associate with increased blood pressure and inflammation in UK Biobank participants. Nature communications, 14(1), 7096. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-42758-6
Khoshakhlagh, A. H., Al Sulaie, S., Yazdanirad, S., Orr, R. M., Dehdarirad, H., & Milajerdi, A. (2023). Global prevalence and associated factors of sleep disorders and poor sleep quality among firefighters: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Heliyon, 9(2), e13250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13250
Lecca, R., Puligheddu, M., Acar, G. M., Figorilli, M., Congiu, P., Gioi, G., Loscerbo, R., Meloni, F., De Matteis, S., & Cocco, P. (2021). Shift rotation scheme, sleepiness, and sleep quality in night-shift workers. Occupational Medicine, 71(9), 446–452. https://doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqab139
Ley Orgánica de Prevención, Condiciones y Medio Ambiente de Trabajo de la República Bolivariana de Venezuela. (2005). Gaceta Oficial, N. 38.236, 1-20. https://www.asambleanacional.gob.ve/storage/documentos/leyes/ley-organi-20220225124400.pdf
Lin, Y. N., Liu, Z. R., Li, S. Q., Li, C. X., Zhang, L., Li, N., Sun, X. W., Li, H. P., Zhou, J. P., & Li, Q. Y. (2021). Burden of Sleep Disturbance During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review. Nature and science of sleep, 13, 933–966. https://doi.org/10.2147/NSS.S312037
Liu, B. P., & Jia, C. X. (2023). Shift work schedule and sleep patterns in relation to incident depression: Evidence from a prospective cohort study. Psychiatry research, 321, 115076. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2023.115076
Savall, A., Marcoux, P., Charles, R., Trombert, B., Roche, F., & Berger, M. (2021). Sleep quality and sleep disturbances among volunteer and professional French firefighters: FIRESLEEP study. Sleep Medicine, 80, 228–235. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2021.01.041
Shi, Y., Bender, B., McGovern, P., Jung, E. M., DeMoulin, D., Jacobs, S., Prichard, J. R., & Kim, H. (2021). Daytime sleepiness among Midwestern firefighters. Archives of Environmental & Occupational Health, 76(7), 433-440. https://doi.org/10.1080/19338244.2020.1841718
Silva, A., Dalri, R., Eckeli, A., Sousa, A., Mendes, A., y Robazzi, M. (2022). Sleep quality, personal and work variables and life habits of hospital nurses. Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem, 30, e:3576, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.5756.3538
Torquati, L., Mielke, G. I., Brown, W. J., Burton, N. W., & Kolbe-Alexander, T. L. (2019). Shift Work and Poor Mental Health: A Meta-Analysis of Longitudinal Studies. American journal of public health, 109(11), e13–e20. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2019.305278
Tribis, B., Ballesteros, S., Abecia, L., Egea, C., Guerra-Martin, L., y Álvarez, A. (2020). Sleep quality and adaptation to shift-work among ambulance staff in the Basque Country. An. Sist. Sanit. Navar, 43(2), 189-202. https://doi.org/10.23938/ASSN.0871
Wolkow, A. P., Barger, L. K., O’Brien, C. S., Sullivan, J. P., Qadri, S., Lockley, S. W., Czeisler, C. A., & Rajaratnam, S. M. W. (2019). Associations between sleep disturbances, mental health outcomes and burnout in firefighters, and the mediating role of sleep during overnight work: A cross‐sectional study. Journal of Sleep Research, 28(6). https://doi.org/10.1111/jsr.12869
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Mishel Yohana Rincon Ortiz, Alejandro Daniel Rafaela Sanchez, Paola Estephania Guerra Di Bonaventura, Jesús B rito Nuñez

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Population and Health in Mesoamerica informs its authors and readers that all publications must be submitted with the Letter of Acceptance of Copyright Conditions where the authors are asked for authorization to submit the article to the Journal for consideration so that it may carry out any of the following activities:
- The graphic and style editing of the work or part of it.
The publication and reproduction of the work or part of it, both in print and electronic media, including the Internet and any other known or unknown technology.
The translation of the work or part of it into any language or dialect.
The adaptation of the work to reading, sound, voice and any other available technical representation or mechanism, which makes possible its access for partially or totally blind people, or with any other form of special abilities that prevent their access to the conventional reading of the article.
The distribution and availability of the work to the public, in such a way that the public may have access to them from the time and place that each person chooses, through the physical or electronic mechanisms available to them.
Any other form of use, process or system known or to be known that is related to the activities and editorial purposes to which the Journal is linked.
You can access the Letter by clicking HERE. If you have a question, please write to revista.ccp@ucr.ac.cr
In addition, the content of this site is protected under the Attribution - Noncommercial - Share Alike (by-nc-sa) license which permits commercial use of the original work or derivative works and distribution of which must be made under the same license that governs the original work. The graphic design, images and texts generated by the e-Information Science magazine are property of the Universidad de Costa Rica and are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution - NonCommercial - Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International.
Authors who publish in this journal accept the following conditions:
-The authors retain their moral rights over the publication and assign the patrimonial rights mentioned in the Letter of Assignment of Rights with the Creative Commons Attribution - NonCommercial - Compatitr Equal 4.0 International license, which allows third parties to use what is published as long as they mention the authorship of the work and to the first publication in this journal.
-Authors may make other independent and additional contractual arrangements for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the article published in this journal (e.g., inclusion in an institutional repository or publication in a book) as long as they clearly indicate that the work was first published in this journal.
This policy is established in accordance with Law 6638 on Copyright and Related Rights of the Republic of Costa Rica.
