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- September 4, 2023 (2)
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Resumen
Objetivo. A teoria de atribuição de causalidade tem sido amplamente estudada para compreender
percepções a respeito de pessoas que sofrem o impacto de eventos negativos em saúde como uma infecção
por HIV. O objetivo deste estudo é testar o modelo de atribuição e seu impacto em intenção de ajudar, considerando
as reações emocionais direcionadas à um indivíduo que vive com HIV. Método. Utilizamos um panorama
bayesiano para analisar a associação entre atribuições de causalidade (culpa, responsabilidade e controle),
intenção de ajudar e reações emocionais (raiva e simpatia) no que diz respeito a um paciente com HIV.
Trezentos e cinquenta e oito indivíduos participaram deste estudo. Resultados. A partir do modelo utilizado,
encontramos dois resultados diferentes: raiva contribuiu ao processo cognitivo de atribuição e a emoção simpatia
contribuiu ao processo comportamental de intenção de ajudar.
Citas
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Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0.
Derechos de autor 2023 Angelo Brandelli Costa, Felipe Vilanova, Fernando Martins de Azevedo, Gisela Steins