Actualidades en Psicología ISSN Impreso: 0258-6444 ISSN electrónico: 2215-3535

OAI: https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/actualidades/oai
Atribuições de causalidade sobre as pessoas vivendo com HIV: perspectiva de uma análise Bayesiana

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Brandelli Costa, A., Vilanova, F., Martins de Azevedo, F., & Steins, G. (2023). Atribuições de causalidade sobre as pessoas vivendo com HIV: perspectiva de uma análise Bayesiana. Actualidades En Psicología, 37(134), 117–133. https://doi.org/10.15517/ap.v37i134.46758 (Original work published 30 de junio de 2023)

Resumen

Objetivo. A teoria de atribuição de causalidade tem sido amplamente estudada para compreender
percepções a respeito de pessoas que sofrem o impacto de eventos negativos em saúde como uma infecção
por HIV. O objetivo deste estudo é testar o modelo de atribuição e seu impacto em intenção de ajudar, considerando
as reações emocionais direcionadas à um indivíduo que vive com HIV. Método. Utilizamos um panorama
bayesiano para analisar a associação entre atribuições de causalidade (culpa, responsabilidade e controle),
intenção de ajudar e reações emocionais (raiva e simpatia) no que diz respeito a um paciente com HIV.
Trezentos e cinquenta e oito indivíduos participaram deste estudo. Resultados. A partir do modelo utilizado,
encontramos dois resultados diferentes: raiva contribuiu ao processo cognitivo de atribuição e a emoção simpatia
contribuiu ao processo comportamental de intenção de ajudar.

https://doi.org/10.15517/ap.v37i134.46758
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Derechos de autor 2023 Angelo Brandelli Costa, Felipe Vilanova, Fernando Martins de Azevedo, Gisela Steins

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