Fodder kilns: a new promissing technology for smaIl dairy farms of the dry tropics.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15517/am.v5i0.25053Abstract
The present work was conducted on different farms of the dry tropics of Nicaragua. The experience was obtained mainly in the municipalities of Esteli, Somoto, Condega, Pueblo Nuevo and Limay, which is the area covering the PRONORTE Project. This region is characterized by an irregular rainfall distribution which varies from 600 to 900 mm and a heavy marked dry season with strong shortages of cattle feed. The fodder kilns were built by the farmers, who were informed in detail on the technology used, so this expcrience was considered as a validation. The cost of dry fodder for the kiln was $0.05/kg, which is readily available to the producers of the region, besides of the use of basic grains' residues, that otherwise would lose their quality and quantity. The acceptability of the fodder kilns was high (100%) and its adoption reached 96%, which means that this technology is appropriate and could be adapted to the socioeconomic conditions of the producers from the dry region of northern Nicaragua.
Downloads
References
HARVARD, D. 1978. Las plantas forrajeras tropicales, técnicas agrícolas y producciones tropicales. Ed. Blume, Barcelona.
RUANO, R. 1980. Conservación de pasto en hornos forrajeros (Boletín técnico, en prensa).
SOLANO, R.A. 1984. Generación y validación de un sistema mejorado de producción animal en Nueva Concepción, Guatemala. Informe Convenio ICTA-CATIE-ROCAP. Guatemala.
________. 1986. Desarrollo de un sistema mejorado de producción mixta en Nueva Concepción, Guatemala. CA TIE. Serie Técnica. Informe Técnico No. 103. 65 p.
________.; ELVIRA, P.G. 1986. Producción combinada granoforraje en el cultivo de maíz en siembra de fuego. In Investigación en componentes en apoyo al desarrollo de la alternativa mejorada para el sistema mixto en Nueva Concepción, Guatemala. CATIE. Serie Técnica. Informe Técnico no. 96. p. 57-64.
________; RODRIGUEZ, A.; ELVIRA, P. G. 1986. Producción combinada grano-forraje de maíz en siembra de segunda. In: Investigación en componentes en apoyo al desarrollo de la alternativa mejorada para el sistema mixto en Nueva Concepción, Guatemala. CATIE. Serie Técnica. Informe Técnico W 96. p.57-64.
________; RODRIGUEZ, A.; GONZALEZ, H. 1986. Evaluación de algunas prácticas agronómicas para el establecimiento y manejo de napier (Pennisetum purpureum, Schumack) en Nueva Concepción. In Investigación en componentes en apoyo al desarrollo de la alternativa mejorada para el sistema mixto en Nueva Concepción, Guatemala. CATIE. Serie Técnica. Informe Técnico no. 96. p. 33-40.
________; VALDIVIA, E. 1989. Informe de Labores del Proyecto de Desarrollo Rural Integrado (PRONORTE). Junio 1987-Mayo 1989. Turrialba, Costa Rica, CATIE. 16 + 53 p.
_______; VALDIVIA, E. 1989a. Identificación y Caracterización de los Agrosistemas Predominantes y Dominios de Recomendación del Trópico Seco de la Región I, Nicaragua. Convenio CATIE-PRONORTE. Turrialba, Costa Rica, CATIE. 192 p.
_______; VALDIVIA. 1991. Informe de Labores del Convenio CATIE/PRONORTE, Junio 1989-Diciembre 1990. Turrialba, Costa Rica, CATIE.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
1. Proposed policy for open access journals
Authors who publish in this journal accept the following conditions:
a. Authors retain the copyright and assign to the journal the right to the first publication, with the work registered under the attribution, non-commercial and no-derivative license from Creative Commons, which allows third parties to use what has been published as long as they mention the authorship of the work and upon first publication in this journal, the work may not be used for commercial purposes and the publications may not be used to remix, transform or create another work.
b. Authors may enter into additional independent contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the article published in this journal (e.g., including it in an institutional repository or publishing it in a book) provided that they clearly indicate that the work was first published in this journal.
c. Authors are permitted and encouraged to publish their work on the Internet (e.g. on institutional or personal pages) before and during the review and publication process, as it may lead to productive exchanges and faster and wider dissemination of published work (see The Effect of Open Access).