Germination and growt of Porcelia mediocriss y Compsneura Trianae in Arosemena Tola, Napo, Ecuador
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15517/am.2024.56371Keywords:
plant height, primary forest, growth, emergenceAbstract
Introduction. Wild species are important in the ecosystem, these require the development of techniques that allow their preservation. Objective. Determine the characteristics of in situ and ex situ germination and field growth of the species Porcelia mediocris N.A. Murray and Compsoneura trianae Warb. in Arosemena Tola, Napo, Ecuador. Materials and methods. The study was carried out between 2019 and 2020, seeds were collected in the primary forest of P. mediocris and C. trianae. Germination tests were developed in a greenhouse and in primary forest, seed emergence and tray growth were measured and an analysis of variance was applied between the test sites. The seedlings were transplanted in three different soil covers at the Amazon Teaching, Research and Productivity Center, measurements of growth in height, stem diameter, number of leaves and survival were taken, growth curves were prepared and an analysis of variance in the final growth measurements between the different coverages. Results. In P. mediocris, the plants grown in the greenhouse reported fewer days to the emergency (67.6), but the plants grown in the guabas coverage had a greater height (19.45 cm) and germination percentage (70 %) at end of the test. In C. trianae, the plants developed at the collection site had greater height (13.38 cm) and number of leaves at the end of the evaluation. In field growth, no differences were reported between the different coverages, reaching a survival of 47 % in P mediocriss and 75 % in C. trianae. Conclusions. In germination, P. mediocris reported better germination percentages in the guabas coverage and C. trianae had greater growth in the primary forest, without the germination site influencing the growth after transplantation in both species.
Downloads
References
Abril-Saltos, R. V., Villacis-Estrada, E. A., Tapuy-Andi, M. D., Pillco-Herrera, B. M., Quishpe-Lopez, J. D., & López-Adriano, K. P. (2023). Germinación y crecimiento de Sterculia colombiana en Arosemena Tola, Napo, Ecuador. Agronomía Mesoamericana, 34(2), Artículo 51104. https://dx.doi.org/10.15517/am.v34i2.51104
Abril-Saltos, R. V., Villarroel-Gancino, C. Y., Ramos-Criollo, D. M., Pillco-Herrera, B. M., Quishpe-López, J. D., & López-Adriano, K. P. (2022). Germinación y crecimiento de Leonia glycycarpa en Arosemena Tola, Napo, Ecuador. Agronomía Mesoamericana, 33(1), Artículo 45656. https://dx.doi.org/10.15517/am.v33i1.45656
Abril-Saltos, R. V., Ruiz-Vázquez, T. E., Alonso-Lazo, J., Cabrera-Murillo, G. M., & Meric, O. (2018). Crecimiento inicial de Eugenia stipitata, Inga spectabilis e Inga edulis en Napo, Ecuador. Agronomía Mesoamericana, 29(2), 275-291. https://dx.doi.org/10.15517/ma.v29i2.28759
Bareke, T. (2018). Biology of seed development and germination physiology. Advances in Plants & Agriculture Research, 8(4), 336‒346. https://doi.org/10.15406/apar.2018.08.00335
Borja, M.O., Aragón-Osejo, J., & Josse C. (2017, septiembre 19). Bosques de la Región Amazónica Ecuatoriana: ¿Qué nos dicen las cifras de deforestación de losúltimos 15 años?. [presentación en conferencia] XVI Conferencia de Sistemas de Información Geográfica, Cuenca, Ecuador.
Brito, I. A., Thevenard, F., Costa-Silva, T. A., Oliveira, S. S., Cunha, R. L. O. R., de Oliveira, E. A., Sartorelli, P., Guadagnin, R. C., Romanelli, M. M., Tempone, A. G., & Lago, J. H. (2022). Antileishmanial effects of acetylene acetogenins from seeds of Porcelia macrocarpa (Warm.) R.E. Fries (Annonaceae) and semisynthetic derivatives. Molecules, 27(3), Article 893. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27030893
Campos-Meza, P., Atondo-Rubio, G., & Yee-Rendón, C. M. (2016). Dinámica lineal para el crecimiento de plantas y frutos con simetría definida. Latin-American Journal of Physics Education, 10(3), 3304-1-3304-6. http://www.lajpe.org/sep16/3304_Meza_2016.pdf
Cerón, C. E., Montalvo, C. G., & Reyes, C. I. (2016). Estructura y Composición en dos cuartos de hectárea, cuenca alta del rio Oglán, Pastaza- Ecuador. Revista Cinchonia, 14(1), 95-42. https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CINCHONIA/article/view/2371
Di Rienzo, J. A., Casanoves, F., Balzarini, M. G., Gonzalez, L., Tablada, M., & Robledo, C. W. (2020). InfoStat (versión 2020) [software]. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. http://www.infostat.com.ar
Espinoza De la Mora, D. M. (2017). Recursos Del Bosque Y Vulnerabilidad Alimentaria: El Caso De Llano Del Higo, Jalisco, México. Acta Sociológica, 73, 147-169. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acso.2017.08.005
Grandtner, M. M., & Chevrette, J. (2013). Dictionary of trees. Volume 2: South America: Nomenclature, taxonomy and ecology (1st ed.). Academic Press.
Hartmann, H. T., Kesteres, D. E., Davies, F. T., & Geneve, R. L. (2014) Hartmann & Kester´s plant propagation principles and practices (8th ed.). Pearson Education.
Herrera Villafranca, M., & Guerra Bustillo C. W. (2015). Métodos estadísticos alternativos de análisis con variables discretas y categóricas en investigaciones agropecuarias. Editorial Universitaria
Higuita, D. H., Díaz Vasco, O., Urrera, L. M., & Cardona Naranjo, F. (2014). Guía ilustrada Flora Cañón del río Porce - Antioquia. Universidad de Antioquia, https://cu.epm.com.co/Portals/institucional/publicaciones-impresas/guia-ilustrada-canon-del-rio-porce-antioquia-flora.pdf
Huamán Pilco., A. F., Culqui Mirano, L. E., Quilcate Pérez, P. A., Pariente, E. Oliva, M., & Sánchez Santillán, T. (2021). Influencia del campo magnético en la germinación y desarrollo de plántulas de Cedrela montana Moritz ex Turks (cedro) en Amazonas, Perú. Revista de investigación de Agroproducción Sustentable, 5(2), 37-43 https://doi.org/10.25127/aps.20212.767
International Business Machine. (2013). Statistical package for the social sciences (version 22). https://www.ibm.com/es-es/spss
López, R., Neill, D., Torres, B., & Guerra, D. (2014). El Doncel (Otova parvifolia) en Napo. Huellas del Sumaco, 12, 6-10. https://www.uea.edu.ec/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/vol_12_articulo_1.pdf
Moura de Sousa, A., Dos Santos Nogueira, G., De Oliveira Neto, C.F., Cruz, E., Holanda Da Silva, B., Costa Da Silva, A., & Da Silva Pantoja, J. (2020). Efeito do ácido giberélico na germinação de sementes e na produção de biomassa inicial em Virola surinamensis (rol.) warb. (Myristicaceae). Research, Society and Development. 9(10), 1-13. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i10.906
Murillo, A. J. (2001). Las Annonaceae de Colombia. Biota Colombiana, 2(1), 49-58. http://revistas.humboldt.org.co/index.php/biota/article/view/89/89
Murray, N. A. (1993). Revision of Cymbopetalum and Porcelia (Annonaceae). Systematic Botany Monographs, 40, 1-121. https://doi.org/10.2307/25027830
Norden, N. (2014). Del porqué la regeneración natural es tan importante para la coexistencia de especies en los bosques tropicales. Colombia Forestal, 17(2), 247-261. http://dx.doi.org/10.14483/udistrital.jour.colomb.for.2014.2.a08
Rosas Rangel, D. M., Mendoza, M. E., Gómez-Tagle, A., & Tobón Marín, C. (2019). Avances y desafíos en el conocimiento de los bosques mesófilos de montaña de México. Madera y Bosques, 25(1), 1-19. https://doi.org/10.21829/myb.2019.2511759
Sánchez-García, E. A., López Rosas, H., Sosa, Vinicio J., Lindig-Cisneros, R., & Moreno-Casasola, P. (2022). Towards the restoration with Annona glabra (Annonaceae) of a freshwater swamp: seedlings establishment and growth, and the accompanying vegetation change. Acta Botánica Mexicana, 129, Article e1923. https://doi.org/10.21829/abm129.2022.1923
SYSTAT Software Inc. (2002). Table curve 2D (version 5.01). https://systatsoftware.com/products/
Taylor, C. M., & Devia Alvarez, W. (2000). La familia de árboles tropicales Myristicaceae en el departamento del Valle del Cauca, Colombia Biota Colombiana, 1(1), 1016-108. http://revistas.humboldt.org.co/index.php/biota/article/view/58
Tirira, D. G., & Rios M. (2018). Monitoreo biológico Yasuní. Uso de la flora por el pueblo Waorani, Amazonía del Ecuador (Vol. 8). Ecuambiente Consulting Group.
Tri, H. (2018). Diversity, potential and conservation of Annonaceae in Bogor Botanic Gardens, Indonesia. Biodiversitas. 19, 591-603. https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d190230
Torres-Torres, J. J., Medina-Arroyo, H. H., & Martínez-Guardia, M. (2018). Germinación y crecimiento inicial de Hymenaea oblongifolia Huber en el municipio de Istmina, Chocó, Colombia. Entramado, 14(2), 230-242. http://dx.doi.org/10.18041/1900-3803/entramado.2.4760
Vargas Figueroa, J. A., Duque Palacio, O. L., & Torres González, A. M. (2015). Germinación de semillas de cuatro especies arbóreas del bosque seco tropical del Valle del Cauca, Colombia. Revista de Biología Tropical, 63(1), 249-261. https://doi.org/10.15517/rbt.v63i1.14123
Vidal Lezama, E., Vidal Martinez, N. A., & Vida Hernández, L. (2015). Anonáceas. Plantas antiguas. Estudios recientes. Parte 2. Universidad Autónoma Chapingo.
Xue, B., Guo, X., Landis, J. B., Sun, M., Tang, C. C., Soltis, P. S., Soltis, D. E. & Saunders, R. M. K. (2020). Accelerated diversification correlated with functional traits shapes extant diversity of the early divergent angiosperm family Annonaceae. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 142, Article 106659. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2019.106659
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Ricardo Vinicio Abril-Saltos, Andre Leandro Tapia-Tamayo, Briggitte Mayerli Pillco-Herrera, Johnny David Quishpe-Lopez, Katherine Pamela López , Danilo Pedro Sarabia
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
1. Proposed policy for open access journals
Authors who publish in this journal accept the following conditions:
a. Authors retain the copyright and assign to the journal the right to the first publication, with the work registered under the attribution, non-commercial and no-derivative license from Creative Commons, which allows third parties to use what has been published as long as they mention the authorship of the work and upon first publication in this journal, the work may not be used for commercial purposes and the publications may not be used to remix, transform or create another work.
b. Authors may enter into additional independent contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the article published in this journal (e.g., including it in an institutional repository or publishing it in a book) provided that they clearly indicate that the work was first published in this journal.
c. Authors are permitted and encouraged to publish their work on the Internet (e.g. on institutional or personal pages) before and during the review and publication process, as it may lead to productive exchanges and faster and wider dissemination of published work (see The Effect of Open Access).
