Revista Clínica Escuela de Medicina UCR-HSJD ISSN electrónico: 2215-2741

OAI: https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/clinica/oai
Las Adverse drug reactions associated with the use of psychotropic drugs in pediatric patients with neurological disorders

Abstract

Objective: To identify and analyze the prevalence and causality of adverse drug reactions in pediatric patients with neurologic diseases. Methods: A population study was carried out with 33 pediatric patients diagnosed with neurologic diseases under treatment with psychoactive drugs. Results: 48 % of patients had adverse drug reactions. Thirty-six adverse events were identified, of which, most were associated to the use of magnesium valproate (39%), and followed by methylphenidate (22%), piracetam (17%), and topiramate (8%). The main identified adverse drug reactions were: caries, hyperplasia, loss of appetite, hypersalivation, insomnia and irritability.

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