Resumo
Las principales teorías sobre la descomposición de los verbos léxicos en semántica o sintaxis diferencian al menos un componente de cambio y un componente causativo, controlado por el sujeto. Si ambos componentes son autónomos, se espera que haya verbos de intención sin resultado que actúen como verbos léxicos –no como auxiliares–. Este trabajo argumenta que, efectivamente, existe una clase bien definida de verbos no auxiliares que carecen de un resultado pero entrañan semánticamente que un agente actúa con la intención de obtenerlo. El estudio describe en detalle sus propiedades y discute sus consecuencias teóricas para la noción de 'componente causativo'.
Referências
Acedo-Matellán, V. y Mateu, J. (2012). The manner/result complementarity revisited: A syntactic approach. En M. C. Cuervo e Y. Roberge (Eds.), The End of Argument Structure? (pp. 209-228). Emerald.
Bach, E. (1986). The algebra of events. Linguistics and Philosophy: An International Journal, 9(1), 5-16.
Baker, M. (1997). Thematic roles and syntactic structure. En L. Haegeman (Ed.), Elements of Grammar: Handbook in Generative Syntax (pp. 73-137). Kluwer.
Beaver, D., y Condoravdi, C. (2007). On the logic of verbal modification. En M. Aloni y F. Roelofsen (Eds.), Proceedings of the 16th Amsterdam Colloquium. University of Amsterdam.
Belletti, A. y Rizzi, L. (1988). Psych-verbs and θ-theory. Natural Language and Linguistic Theory, 6, 291-352.
Bennett, M. y Partee, B. (1972). Toward the Logic of Tense and Aspect in English. System Development Corporation.
Bohnemeyer, J. y Swift, M. (2004). Event realization and aspectual interpretation. Linguistics and Philosophy, 27(3), 263-296.
Burzio, L. (1981). Intransitive verbs and Italian Auxiliaries [Tesis doctoral]. Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Chomsky, N. (1995). The Minimalist Program. MIT Press.
Chomsky, N. (2000). Minimalist Inquiries: The Framework. En R. Martin, D. Michaels y J. Uriagereka (Eds.), Step by Step: Essays on Minimalist Syntax in Honor of Howard Lasnik (pp. 89-155). MIT Press.
Croft, W. (1998). Event structure in argument linking. En M. Butt y W. Geuder (Eds.), The Projection of Arguments. CSLI Publications.
Davidson, D. (1967). The logical form of action sentences. En N. Rescher (Ed.), The Logic of Decision and Action (pp. ). University of Pittsburgh Press.
Dowty, D. R. (1979). Word Meaning and Montague Grammar: The Semantics of Verbs and Times in Generative Semantics and in Montague’s PTQ. Reidel.
Dowty, D. R. (1989). On the semantic content of the notion ‘thematic role’. En B. P. G. Chierchia y R. Turner (Eds.), Properties, Types and Meaning (pp. 69-129). Reidel.
Fábregas, A. (2021). 'Se' in Spanish: properties, structures, analyses. Borealis, 10(2), 1-235.
Fábregas, A. y Marín, R. (2017). On non-dynamic eventive verbs in Spanish. Linguistics, 55(3), 451-488.
Filip, H. (1999). Aspect, Eventuality Types, and Nominal Reference. Garland.
Folli, R. y Harley, H. (2005). Flavors of v. En P. Kempchinsky y R. Slabakova (Eds.), Aspectual Inquiries (pp. 95-120). Dodrecht: Springer.
Folli, R. y Harley, H. (2006). On the licensing of causatives of directed motion: Waltzing matilda all over. Studia Linguistica, 60(2), 1-35.
Goldberg, A. (1995). Constructions: A Construction Grammar Approach to Argument Structure. University of Chicago Press.
Grimshaw, J. (1990). Argument Structure. MIT Press.
Grimshaw, J. (2005). Words and Structures. CSLI Publications.
Hale, K. y Keyser, S. J. (1993). On argument structure and the lexical expression of syntactic relations. En K. Hale y S. J. Keyser (Eds.), The View from Building 20: Essays in Linguistics in Honor of Sylvain Bromberger (pp. 53-109). MIT Press.
Hale, K. y Keyser, S. J. (2002). Prolegomenon to a Theory of Argument Structure. MIT Press.
Harbour, D. (2007). Morphosemantic Number: From Kiowa Noun Classes to UG Number Features. Springer.
Harley, H. (1995). Subjects, Events, and Licensing. MIT.
Harley, H. y Noyer, R. (2000). Licensing in the non-lexicalist lexicon. En B. Peeters (Ed.), The Lexicon/Encyclopaedia Interface. Elsevier.
Haspelmath, M. (1993). More on the typology of inchoative/causative verb alternations. En B. Comrie y M. Polinsky (Eds.), Causatives and Transitivity (pp. 87-120). John Benjamins.
Hay, J., Kennedy, C. y Levin, B. (1999). Scalar structure underlies telicity in “Degree Achievements”. En T. Matthews y D. Strolovitch (Eds.), Proceedings of SALT IX (pp. 127-144). CLC Publications.
Higginbotham, J. (1985). On semantics. Linguistic Inquiry, 16(4), 547-593.
Jackendoff, R. (1990). Semantic Structures. MIT Press.
Jackendoff, R. (1996). The proper treatment of measuring out, telicity and perhaps even quantification in English. Natural Language and Linguistic Theory, 14, 305-354.
Kratzer, A. (1981). The notional category of Modality. En H. J. Eikmeyer y H. Rieser (Eds.), Words, worlds and contexts: New approaches to World Semantics (pp. 38-74). De Gruyter.
Kratzer, A. (1996). Severing the external argument from the verb. En J. Rooryck y L. Zaring (Eds.), Phrase Structure and the Lexicon (pp. 109-137). Kluwer.
Kratzer, A. (2004). Telicity and the meaning of objective case. En J. Guéron y J. Lecarme (Eds.), The Syntax of Time (pp. 398-425). MIT Press.
Krifka, M. (1987). Nominal reference and temporal constitution: Towards a semantics of quantity. En J. J. Groenendijk, M. Stokhof, y F. Veltman (Eds.), Proceedings of the 6th Amsterdam Colloquium (pp. 153-173). Institute of Linguistic, Logic and Information, University of Amsterdam.
Krifka, M. (1989). Nominal reference and temporal constitution and quantification in event semantics. En P. van Embde Boas, R. Bartsch y J. van Bentham (Eds.), Semantics and Contextual Expression (pp. 75-115). Foris.
Larson, R. (1988). On the Double Object Construction. Linguistic Inquiry, 19(3), 335-391.
Lasersohn, P. (1995). Plurality, Conjunction and Events. Kluwer.
Levin, B. (1993). Verb Classes in English. MIT Press.
Levin, B. y Rappaport Hovav, M. (1991). Wiping the Slate Clean: A Lexical Semantic Exploration. Cognition, 41, 123-151.
Levin, B. y Rappaport Hovav, M. (1995). Unaccusativity: At the Syntax-Lexical Semantics Interface. MIT Press.
Levin, B., y Rappaport Hovav, M. (2005). Argument Realization. Cambridge University Press.
Leonetti, M. (1999). El artículo. En I. Bosque y V. Demonte (Dirs.), Gramática descriptiva de la lengua española (pp. 787-890). Espasa.
Maienborn, C. (2003). On Davidsonian and Kimian states. Existence. En I. Comorovski y K. von Heusinger (Eds.), Semantics and syntax (pp. 107-130). Kluwer.
Marantz, A. (1984). On the Nature of Grammatical Relations. MIT Press.
Marín, R. y McNally, L. (2011). Inchoativity, change of state and telicity: evidence from Spanish reflexive psychological verbs. Natural Language and Linguistic Theory, 29, 467-502.
Parsons, T. (1990). Events in the Semantics of English: A Study in Subatomic Semantics. MIT Press.
Perlmutter, D. (1978). Impersonal passives and the unaccusative hypothesis. Proceedings of the Fourth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society, 157-189.
Pietroski, P. (2005). Events and Semantic Architecture. Oxford University Press.
Pustejovsky, J. (1991). The syntax of event structure. Cognition, 41, 47-81.
Pustejovsky, J. (1995). The Generative Lexicon. MIT Press.
Pylkkänen, L. (1999). Causation and external arguments. En L. Pylkk¨anen, A. van Hout, y H. Harley (Eds.), Papers from the UPenn/MIT Roundtable on the Lexicon (pp. 161-183). MITWPL 35.
Quer, J. (1998). Mood at the interface. John Benjamins.
Ramchand, G. (1997). Aspect and Predication: The Semantics of Argument Structure. Oxford University Press.
Ramchand, G. (2007). Events in syntax: Modification and predication. Language and Linguistics Compass, 1(5), 476-497.
Ramchand, G. (2008). Verb Meaning and the Lexicon. Cambridge University Press.
Ramchand, G. (2013). Argument structure and argument structure alternations. En M. den Dikken (Ed.), Cambridge Handbook of Generative Syntax (pp. ). Cambridge University Press.
Ramchand, G. (2018). Situations in syntax. MIT Press.
Rappaport Hovav, M. y Levin, B. (2008). Reflections on manner/result complementarity. En E. D. Malka Rappaport-Hovav e I. Sichel (Eds.), Syntax, Lexical Semantics and Event Structure (pp. 21-37). Oxford University Press.
Real Academia Española y Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española (s.f.). Diccionario de la lengua española. https://dle.rae.es/
Schäfer, F. (2008). The Syntax of (Anti-)Causatives: External Arguments in Change-of-State Contexts. John Benjamins Publishing Company.
Tenny, C. (1987). Grammaticalizing Aspect and Affectedness. [Tesis doctoral]. MIT.
Tenny, C. (1994). Aspectual Roles and the Syntax-Semantics Interface. Kluwer.
Van Hout, A. (2000). Event semantics in the lexicon-syntax interface. En C. Tenny y J. Pustejovsky (Eds.), Events as Grammatical Objects (pp. 239-282). CSLI.
Van Valin, R. D. (1990). Semantic parameters of split intransitivity. Language, 66, 221-260.
Vendler, Z. (1967). Linguistics in Philosophy. Cornell University Press.
Verkuyl, H. J. (1972). On the Compositional Nature of the Aspects. Reidel.
Verkuyl, H. J. (1993). A Theory of Aspectuality: The Interaction between Temporal and Atemporal Structure. Cambridge University Press.
Vivanco, M. (2016). Causatividad y cambio de estado en español: la alternancia causativo-inacusativa [Tesis doctoral]. Universidad Complutense de Madrid.
Wurmbrand, S. (2001). Infinitives: Restructuring and Clause Structure. Mouton de Gruyter.
Wurmbrand, S. (2007). How complex are complex predicates? Syntax, 10, 243-288.
Comentários
Este trabalho é licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 International License.