Herencia Journal ISSN Impreso: 1659-0066 ISSN electrónico: 2215-6356

OAI: https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/herencia/oai
Maintenance of vernacular buildings, construction system on land - adobe (La Tola Píntag case study)
PDF - HERENCIA 2019 Vol 32, No. 1 pp. 95-118. (Español (España))
Word - HERENCIA 2019 Vol 32, No. 1 pp. 95-118. (Español (España))

Keywords

architectural heritage
pathologies of construction
conservation
maintenance
traditional construction systems
patrimonio arquitectónico
patologías de la construcción
conservación
mantenimiento
sistemas constructivos tradicionales

How to Cite

Vallejo Choez, P. C., & Mena Mora, F. (2019). Maintenance of vernacular buildings, construction system on land - adobe (La Tola Píntag case study). Herencia Journal, 32(1), 95–118. Retrieved from https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/herencia/article/view/37848

Abstract

Vernacular architecture is part of the Ecuadorian heritage as it constitutes a sample of the culture of the communities settled in diverse geographical spaces, whose architectural ensembles have authenticity.  The research carried out in the community La Tola belonging to Píntag, rural parish of Quito, evidences a particular grouping of buildings that are the result of the application of traditional constructive techniques whose materials are stone and/or Cangahua in its foundations, Adobe Masonry and covered with terracotta tile. Erected more than 60 years ago, they have endured the inclement weather, forming a unique landscape that has not been interrupted by new reinforced concrete constructions. The analysis work has followed a methodological process that identifies the causes and problems that arise in the constructive elements of the real estate, proposes alternatives of preventive and corrective maintenance of easy application and moderate cost. The research was carried out in five buildings through a planimetric-photographic uprising in detail. Subsequently, samples were taken to evaluate the quality of the material (adobe) and through the architectural uplift the particular design of the buildings was evaluated.

Received: 04-24-2019

Approved: 05-31-2019

PDF - HERENCIA 2019 Vol 32, No. 1 pp. 95-118. (Español (España))
Word - HERENCIA 2019 Vol 32, No. 1 pp. 95-118. (Español (España))

References

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Chiappero, R., & Supisiche, M. (2003). Arquitectura en tierra cruda (Primera ed.). Buenos Aires, Argentina.

IBSTOCK. (s.f.). Ecoterre earth bricks. Obtenido de www.ibstock.com/Ecoterre-intr-design.asp

ICOMOS. (1999). Carta del patrimonio vernáculo construido. 12ª Asamblea General . México.

ICOMOS. (1999). www.international.icomos.org/chsrters/vernacular_sp.pdf. Obtenido de Carta del patrimonio vernáculo construido.

Minke, G. (2005). Manual de Construcción para viviendas antisísmicas de tierra (Tercera edición ed.). Kassel , Alemania: Universidad de Kassel .

Morales, R., Cabrejos, R., Rengifo, L., & Candiotti, C. (1993). Manual para la construcción de viviendas de adobe. Lima, Perú.

Morales, R., Torres , R., Rengifo, L., & Irala, C. (1993). Manual para la construcción de viviendas de adobe. Lima: Pueblo Libre.

Rodriguez, I., Monteagudo, B., Saroza, P., Nolasco, Y., & Castro. (2011). Aproximación a la patología presentada en las construcciones de tierra. Algunas recomendaciones de intervención. Informes de la Construcción, 63(523).

Tolles, L., Kimbro, E., & Ginell, W. (2002). Guía de planeamiento e ingeniería para la estabilización sismorresistente de estructuras históricas de adobe. Los Ángeles: Getty Publications.

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