Predictors of innovative behavior in Costa Rican workers: a factor and composite-based analysis
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Keywords

Innovative behavior
Inclusive leadership
Personality traits
Big Five model
Cognitive flexibility
Metacognition
Innovation
PLS-SEM

How to Cite

Vargas-Halabi, T. (2026). Predictors of innovative behavior in Costa Rican workers: a factor and composite-based analysis. Revista De Ciencias Económicas, 44(2), e3382. https://doi.org/10.15517/f0n88519

Abstract

The effect of several antecedents of Innovative Behavior (IWB) was studied: (a) personality traits; (b) Cognitive Flexibility (FLE); and (c) Inclusive Leadership (IL). In line with prior literature, personality traits and COF were defined as latent factors, whereas IL and IWB were modeled as composites. Data were collected through a questionnaire administered to 306 individuals working in diverse occupations and organizations in Costa Rica. A PLS-SEM analysis with out-of-sample predictive procedures was conducted, along with a Necessary Condition Analysis (ACN). Results indicated that: (a) Openness to Experience, FLE, and LIN were positively associated with COI; (b) the model showed high predictive power; and (c) moderate levels of Emotional Stability, Extraversion, and Conscientiousness are necessary for innovation.

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EPUB (Spanish)

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