[Tradução para o português] O uso da ciência para orientar a mitigação do calor: do planejamento organizacional à ação individual
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15517/1sn7kj07Palavras-chave:
temperatura corporal, hidratação, saúdeResumo
Com o aumento das temperaturas globais, a prevenção de doenças relacionadas ao calor tornou-se uma prioridade para a saúde pública e o esporte. Este editorial destaca a importância de estratégias integradas que combinem preparação organizacional e ações individuais baseadas em evidências. Entre as medidas organizacionais estão o planejamento de eventos, a preparação médica, a coordenação entre diferentes atores e os sistemas de resposta a emergências. No nível individual, uma ferramenta de avaliação do estresse térmico auxilia decisões sobre hidratação, vestuário, pausas e resfriamento. Além disso, discute-se o impacto de protetores solares resistentes à água na termorregulação. Em conjunto, os estudos demonstram que a proteção eficaz contra o calor depende de ações coordenadas e multidimensionais.
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