Palabras clave
LIQUIDEZ
ANUNCIOS
CONTRATOS
CRISIS FINANCIERA
REDUCCIÓN DE COSTO
SEÑAL DE REORGANIZACIÓN
PROFITABILITY
LIQUIDITY
ANNOUNCEMENTS
CONTRACTS
FINANCIAL CRISIS
COST REDUCTION
REORGANIZATION SIGNAL
Cómo citar
Resumen
Este estudio evaluó la relación entre tercerización y el desempeño financiero de las empresas en Estados Unidos de Norte América (2000-2009). Con este fin, se calculó el efecto de tercerización en dos variables: la rentabilidad y la liquidez. En el primer caso se utilizó el margen operacional antes de interés e impuestos, el retorno sobre activos y el retorno sobre patrimonio; mientras que en el segundo caso, se empleó la razón rápida, la razón de deuda a total de activos y la razón de deuda a patrimonio neto. Se utilizaron los cambios porcentuales en los parámetros financieros en el año de anuncio de tercerización (t0) y el año subsiguiente (t1), los cuales resultaron no significativos (α = 0,05) para las empresas que tercerizan. También, no se encontró diferencias significativas (α = 0,05) en la rentabilidad y liquidez de las empresas con anuncios de tercerización y aquellas sin ellos.
Citas
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