Actualidades en Psicología ISSN Impreso: 0258-6444 ISSN electrónico: 2215-3535

OAI: https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/actualidades/oai
Construction and Validation of Attraction for Morbid Events Multifactor Scale
PDF (Español (España))
HTML (Português (Brasil))

Keywords

personality
factor structure
sensation seeking
antisocial behavior
risky behavior
personalidade
estrutura fatorial
busca de sensações
comportamento antissocial
comportamento de risco
personalidade
estrutura fatorial
busca de sensações
comportamento antissocial
comportamento de risco

How to Cite

Plutarco, L. W., Sousa, M. M. M. de, Santos, W. S. dos, Sousa, S. L. de H., & Alves, M. G. L. (2021). Construction and Validation of Attraction for Morbid Events Multifactor Scale. Actualidades En Psicología, 35(131), 103–118. https://doi.org/10.15517/ap.v35i131.41275

Abstract

Objective. This study aimed to construct and validate the Attraction for Morbid Events Multifactor Scale (EMAEM). Method. Two empiric studies were conducted. 252 people from the general population participated in the first study, in which a main component analysis was conducted to attest the factor structure of EMAEM. In this study, the five-factor model was most suitable. In the second study, the participants were 609 people from the general population that answered personality and antisocial behavior scales, besides EMAEM. Results. Confirmatory Factor Analysis shows the suitability of the five-factor model. Moreover, the EMAEM scale can provide aids to a better understanding of personality traits associated with engaging in risky behavior.

https://doi.org/10.15517/ap.v35i131.41275
PDF (Español (España))
HTML (Português (Brasil))

References

Agnieszka, P. (2018). Factors Affecting Viewer’s Television Preferences: A Review. International Journal of Advances in Social Sciences and Humanities, 5(6), 1-6. http://ijassh.com/index.php/IJASSH/article/view/56

Aluja-Fabregat, A. (2000). Personality and curiosity about TV and films violence in adolescents. Personality and Individual Differences, 29(2), 379-392. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0191-8869(99)00200-7

Andrade, J. M. (2008). Evidências de Validade do Inventário dos Cinco Grandes Fatores de Personalidade para o Brasil [Tese de doutorado, Universidade de Brasília]. Repositório Institucional Da UNB. http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/1751

Baumeister, R. F., Bratslavsky, E., Finkenauer, C., & Vohs, K. D. (2001). Bad is stronger than good. Review of general psychology, 5(4), 323-370. https://doi.org/10.1037//1089-2680.5.4.323

Brasil. (2016). Pesquisa Brasileira de Mídia. Hábitos de consumo de mídia pela população brasileira. https://www.abap.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/pesquisa-brasileira-de-midia-2016.pdf

Browne, M. W., & Cudeck, R. (1993). Alternative ways of assessing model fit. In K. A. Bollen & J. S. Long (Eds.), Testing structural equation models (pp. 136-162). Sage.

Byrne, B. (2001). Structural Equation Modeling with AMOS: Basic Concepts, Applications, and Programming. Erlbaum

Cohen, R. J., Swerdlik, M. E., & Sturman, E. D. (2014). Testagem e Avaliação Psicológica: Introdução a Testes e Medidas. AMGH Editora.

Conselho Federal de Psicologia. (2000). Resolução CFP nº 016/2000 de 20 de dezembro de 2000. Dispõe sobre a realização de pesquisa em Psicologia com seres humanos. Código de Ética de Psicologia. http://site.cfp.org.br/wp-content/uploads/2000/12/resolucao2000_16.pdf

Eysenck, H. J., & Eysenck, M. W. (1985). Personality and individual differences: A natural Science Approach. Plenum Press.

Ferreira, J. F. K. S. (2009). Busca de sensações e dependência alcoólica: um estudo com doentes alcoólicos. [Dissertação]. https://sigarra.up.pt/fpceup/pt/pub_geral.pub_view?pi_pub_base_id=29659

Fox, R. (2013). The psychology behind morbid reality: an interpretative phenomenological analysis of the fascination with blood, gore, injury, and death on the internet. Southampton Solent University, 1-26. https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/576648/1/Fox%20(Rebecca)%202013%20(Southampton%20Solent)%20Qualitative.pdf

Frota, L. D. (2013). Pornografia, desigualdade de gênero e agressão sexual contra mulheres. Psicologia & Sociedade, 25(3), 592-601. http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=309329764013

Gouveia, V. V., Santos, W. S., Pimentel, C. E., Diniz, P. K. C., & Fonseca, P. N. (2009). Questionário de comportamentos anti-sociais e delitivos: evidências psicométricas de uma versão reduzida. Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica, 22(1), 20-28. https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0102-79722009000100004

Gruber, M. J., Gelman, B. D., & Ranganath, C. (2014). States of curiosity modulate hippocampus-dependent learning via the dopaminergic circuit. Neuron, 84(2), 486-496. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2014.08.060

Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., Anderson, R. E., & Tatham, R. L. (2009). Análise multivariada de dados. Bookman.

Hayton, J. C., Allen, D. G., & Scarpello, V. (2004). Factor retention decisions in exploratory factor analysis: A tutorial on parallel analysis. Organizational Research Methods, 7(2), 191-207. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094428104263675

Horvath, P., & Zuckerman, M. (1993). Sensation seeking, risk appraisal, and risky behavior. Personality and Individual Differences, 14(1), 41-52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0191-8869(93)90173-Z

Hoyle, R. H., Stephenson, M. T., Palmgreen, P., Lorch, E. P., & Donohew, R. L. (2002). Reliability and validity of a brief measure of sensation seeking. Personality and Individual Differences, 32(3), 401-414. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0191-8869(01)00032-0

Hsee, C. K., & Ruan, B. (2016). The Pandora effect: The power and peril of curiosity. Psychological science, 27(5), 659-666. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797616631733

John, O. P., Donahue, E. M., & Kentle, R. L. (1991). Big five inventory. PsycTESTS. https://doi.org/10.1037/t07550-000

Litman, J. (2005). Curiosity and the pleasures of learning: Wanting and liking new information. Cognition & Emotion, 19(6), 793-814. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699930541000101

Lynch, T., & Martins, N. (2015). Nothing to fear? An analysis of college students' fear experiences with video games. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 59(2), 298-317. https://doi.org/10.1080/08838151.2015.1029128

McDaniel, S. R., Lim, C., & Mahan III, J. E. (2007). The role of gender and personality traits in response to ads using violent images to promote consumption of sports entertainment. Journal of Business Research, 60(6), 606-612. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2006.06.009

Narlla, H. (2015). Barra Pesada comemora 25 anos, consolidado como líder de audiência entre programas policiais. Tribuna do Ceará. http://web.archive.org/web/20150724224510/http://tribunadoceara.uol.com.br/noticias/cotidiano-2/barra-pesada-comemora-25-anos-consolidado-como-lider-de-audiencia-entre-programas-policiais/

Nunes, C. S. S., & Hutz, C. (2007). Construção e Validação da Escala Fatorial de Socialização no Modelo dos Cinco Grandes Fatores de Personalidade. Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica, 20(1), 20-25. http://www.redalyc.org/html/188/18820104/

Oosterwijk, S. (2017). Choosing the negative: A behavioral demonstration of morbid curiosity. PloSone, 12(7), 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0178399

Oosterwijk, S., Lindquist, K. A., Adebayo, M., & Barrett, L. F. (2015). The neural representation of typical and atypical experiences of negative images: Comparing fear, disgust and morbid fascination. Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, 11(1), 11-22. https://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsv088

Pasquali, L. (2010). Instrumentação psicológica: Fundamentos e práticas. Artmed.

Passos, M. F. D., & Laros, J. A. (2015). Construção de uma escala reduzida de Cinco Grandes Fatores de personalidade. Avaliação Psicológica, 14(1), 115-123. http://pepsic.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04712015000100014&lng=pt&tlng=pt

Pimentel, C. E., Ferreira, D. C. S., Vargas, M. M., Maynart, V. A. P., & Mendonça, D. C. (2014). Preferência por estilos de filmes e suas diferenças nos cinco fatores de personalidade. Pesquisas e práticas psicossociais, 9(2), 233-244. http://pepsic.bvsalud.org/pdf/ppp/v9n2/09.pdf

Pinkerton, K., & Zhou, S. (2008). Effects of morbid curiosity on perception, attention, and reaction to bad news. The University of Alabama McNair Journal, 129-143. https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/89af/0088a76c0a373e38a0911383e239abca3995.pdf

Roberti, J. W. (2004). A review of behavioral and biological correlates of sensation seeking. Journal of research in personality, 38(3), 256-279. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0092-6566(03)00067-9

Santos, E. S., Santos, R. F., & Ribeiro, M. (2015). Jogando com as máquinas: relação entre videogames violentos e cognições agressivas. Psicologia e Saber Social, 4(2), 246-264. https://doi.org/10.12957/psi.saber.soc.2015.16416

Silva, R. S., Schlottfeldt, C. G., Rozenberg, M. P., Santos, M. T., & Lelé, A. J. (2007). Replicabilidade do modelo dos cinco grandes fatores em medidas de personalidade. Mosaico: estudos em psicologia, 1(1), 37-49. http://www.academia.edu/3264398/Replicabilidade_do_modelo_dos_cinco_grandes_fatores_em_medidas_de_personalidade

Weaver III, J. B., Brosius, H. B., & Mundorf, N. (1993). Personality and movie preferences: A comparison of American and German audiences. Personality and Individual Differences, 14(2), 307-315. https://doi.org/10.1016/0191-8869(93)90128-P

Zuckerman, M. (2007). The sensation seeking scale V (SSS-V): Still reliable and valid. Personality and Individual Differences, 43(5), 1303-1305. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2007.03.021

Zuckerman, M., & Litle, P. (1986). Personality and curiosity about morbid and sexual events. Personality and Individual Differences, 7(1), 49-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/0191-8869(86)90107-8

Zuckerman, M., Eysenck, S., & Eysenck, H. J. (1978). Sensation Seeking Scale, Form V. PsycTESTS. https://doi.org/10.1037/t04065-000

Zuckerman, M., Kuhlman, D. M., Joireman, J., Teta, P., & Kraft, M. (1993). A comparison of three structural models for personality: The Big Three, the Big Five, and the Alternative Five. Journal of personality and social psychology, 65(4), 757-768. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.65.4

Comments

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2021 Lia Wagner Plutarco, Marília Mendes Moreira de Sousa, Walberto Silva dos Santos, Sophia Lóren de Holanda Sousa, Matheus Gomes Lins Alves

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.