Performance of coro hybrids and combining ability of inbred lines with different traits.

Authors

  • Narciso Vergara Universidad Autonoma Agraria Antonio Narro (UAAAN)
  • Shivaji Pandey Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maíz y Trigo (CIMMYT),
  • Surinder Kumar Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maíz y Trigo (CIMMYT).
  • Scott D. McLean Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maíz y Trigo (CIMMYT).
  • Sergio Rodríguez Universidad Autonoma Agraria Antonio Narro (UAAAN)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15517/am.v9i2.20115

Abstract

Twelve long-eared and twelve thick-eared lines were identified for this purpose. Single crosses were evaluated using a 12 x 12 simple lattice design with four replications in five environments during 1995. General combining ability (GCA) and Specific combining ability (SCA) estimates for grain yield were ca1culated using line x tester analysis. Line 4 (Pop.21xPop.43) registered the highest GCA value (0,58 t/ha) among long-eared lines; while in the group of thick-eared lines the highest GCA values (0,48 t/ha) corresponded to line 19 (Pop.25). The highest yield (8,35 t/ha) and SCA effect of (0,61 t/ha) was produced by cross 4 x 22 (Pop.21xPop.43) x (Pop.32). Results showed that it is important to consider the use of lines with different traits and their heterotic pattern to develop hybrids maximizing Fl performance.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

CIMMYT, 1994. World maize and trends. Maize seed industries, Revisted: Emergin Roles of the Public and Private Sectors. México, D.F. CIMMYT. pp. 1-23.

KEMPTHORNE, O. 1957. An introduction to genetics stadistic. New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc: London Chapman, Hall, Ltd. pp. 468-470.

PANOEY, S; VARGAS, E. S. 1985. La interacción genotipomedio ambiente y su importancia en el mejoramiento intrapoblacional en las plantas cultivadas. VII Congreso Latinoamericano de Genética. I Congreso Colombiano de Genética, Bogotá, Colombia. p. 38.

SINGH, R.K; CHOUOHARY, B.O. 1985. Biometrical methods

in quantitative genetics analysis. KALYANI publishers, India. 2a. ed. p..205-214.

SRINIVASAN, G.; VASAL, S. K; GONZALEZ, F.; CORDOVA, H.; PANDEY, S.; VERGARA, N. 1993. Rendimiento y estabilidad de híbridos de maíz de cruzas simples evaluadas en Colombia, México y Centroamérica. Agron. Mesoam. 4: 23-29.

VASAL, S. K; BECK, D. L.; CROSSA, l; VERGARA, N. 1986. Heterosis y aptitud combinatoria en germoplasma tropical de CIMMYT. XXXIII Reunión Anual del PCCMCA, Guatemala, Guatemala. p. 31-57.

VASAL, S. K; HAN, G.; ELlAS, E.; VERGARA, Y. N. 1990. Desarrollo de híbridos no convencionales de maíz. XIII Reunión de Maiceros de la Zona Andina, Chiclayo, Perú. p. 377-389.

VASAL, S. K.; GONZÁLEZ, F.; VERGARA, N.; SRINIVASAN, G. 1993. Comportamiento de híbridos intra e interpoblacionales entre líneas endocriadas e implicación de estos resultados en el desarrollo de híbridos de maíz. Agron. Mesoam. 4: 1-6.

Published

2016-05-30

How to Cite

Vergara, N., Pandey, S., Kumar, S., McLean, S. D., & Rodríguez, S. (2016). Performance of coro hybrids and combining ability of inbred lines with different traits. Agronomía Mesoamericana, 9(2), 97–104. https://doi.org/10.15517/am.v9i2.20115