Resumen
Durante décadas, el virus del dengue ha causado grandes problemas a los funcionarios de salud pública en países tropicales y subtropicales de todo el mundo. Construimos un modelo compartimental que incluye el papel de las personas hospitalizadas en la dinámica de transmisión del dengue en Costa Rica. Calculamos el número básico reproductivo, R0, así como un análisis de sensibilidad en los parámetros de R0 y discutimos la importancia de las políticas de salud pública. Se establece la estabilidad local y global del estado libre de enfermedad. Se hacen simulaciones numéricas bajo escenarios específicos para determinar estrategias óptimas de prevención y control.
Citas
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