Evaluation of bean lines in Veracruz and Chiapas, Mexico.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15517/am.v12i2.17222Abstract
Several experiments were conducted out during the 1999-2000 and 2000-2001 growing cycles: The adaptation and grain yield of 15 advanced lines of black and a local variety used as a control, were evaluated. These genotypes belong to the Central American Assay for Adaptation and Yield (ECAR).The bean genotypes were evaluated in eleven localities, five in the state of Chiapas and six in the state of Veracruz; the experiments were established under irrigated, upland and residual moisture conditions. ICTA Ju 97-1, II- 307, DOR-678 and Cut-45, were the most oustanding lines for yield, wide range of adaptation and stability. During the 1999-2000 Fall-Winter growing cycle, the response of the lines against Bean Golden Mosaic Virus (BGMV), angular leaf spot (Phaseoisariopsis griseola), rust (Uromyces appendiculatus), and anthracnose (Colletotrichum lindemuthianum) were evaluated; ICTA Ju 97-1 and Cut-45 were tolerant to those diseases. Both lines must be validated in farmer fields in order to be considered for releasing as new varieties for some bean growing areas of Veracruz and Chiapas, Mexico.Downloads
References
CIAT (CENTRO INTERNACIONAL DE AGRICULTURA TROPICAL). 1986. Mejoramiento de frijol por introducci ón y selección: unidad audio tuturial sobre el mismo tema. Contenido científico: Voysest, O, López, M. Producción: Fernández, F. Cali, Colombia 32p.
CIAT (CENTRO INTERNACIONAL DE AGRICULTURA TROPICAL). 1987. Sistema estándar para evaluación de germoplasma de frijol. Van Schoonhoven, A., Pastor, M. eds. Cali, Colombia, CIAT. 56p.
CARBALLO, C. A., MARQUEZ, F. 1970. Comparación de variedades de maíz del Bajio y de la mesa central por su rendimiento y estabilidad. Agrociencia 5 (1) : 129-146.
EBERHART, S. A., RUSSELL, W. A. 1966. Stability parameters for comparing varieties. Crop Science 6 : 36-40.
MIRANDA, C. 1966. Mejoramiento del frijol en México. Folleto Miseláneo. Num.13. INIA. SARH. México. 19p.
LÓPEZ, S.E., BECERRA, E., CANO, O. 1994a. Reacción al virus del mosaico dorado, adaptación y rendimiento de la línea de frijol DOR-390, en el sureste de México. Revista Mexicana de Fitopatología Vol. 12 (2): 139-145.
LÓPEZ, E., DURÁN, A., BECERRA, N., ESQUEDA, V., CANO, O., 1994b. Manual de producción de frijol en el estado de Veracruz. Folleto para productores N°7. México, INIFAP-CIRGOC-CECOT. p. 29.
LÓPEZ, E., ACOSTA, J., CANO, O., FRAIRE, G., CUMP ÍAN, J., BECERRA, E., VILLAR, B., UGALDE, F. 1999. Estabilidad de rendimiento de la línea de frijol negro DOR-500, en el trópico húmedo de México. Agro. Meso.10 (2): 69-74.
LÓPEZ, E., CUMPÍAN, J., BECERRA, E., VILLAR, B., UGALDE, F., ACOSTA, J. 2000. Adaptación y rendimiento de la variedad de frijol negro Negro Medellín, en el sureste de México. Agron. Mesoam. 11(2): 47-52.
NUÑEZ, S., CARRIZALES, N. 1984. Cómo cultivar frijol en el Centro de Chiapas. Folleto para productores. N°4. México, INIA- CIAPAS. p.15.
PROFRIJOL-ICTA (PROGRAMA COOPERATIVO REGIONAL DE FRIJOL PARA CENTROAMÉRICA, MÉXICO Y EL CARIBE, INSTITUTO DE CIENCIA Y TECNOLOGÍA AGRÍCOLAS). 1996. Informe 1995- 1996. Sistema de viveros y ensayos regionales SISTEVER. Villa Nueva, Guatemala. p.2.
SOTO, J., RODRÍGUEZ, R. 2000. AMÉRICA CENTRAL, GUATEMALA. In: Morales F. (Ed) El mosaico dorado y otras enfermedades del frijol común causados por geminivirus transmitidos por mosca blanca en América Latina. CIAT. Palmira (Valle), Colombia. p. 25-28.
VIZAGARRA, O. 1997. Tuc-390 y Tuc-500, dos nuevas variedades de poroto negro para el noroeste Argentino. P. 239-246. In: Singh, S. P., Voysest, O. eds. Taller de mejoramiento para el siglo XXI: Bases para una estrategia para América Latina. CIAT. Calí, Colombia. 559p.
VOYSEST, O. 2000. Mejoramiento genético del frijol (Phaseolus vulgaris L.): Legado de variedades de América Latina 1930-1999. Calí, Colombia, CIAT. 195p.
YOSHII, K., RODRÍGUEZ, J. 1982. Negro Huasteco-81. Nueva variedad de frijol para elm trópico de México. Instituto de Investigaciónes Agrícolas. México. Folleto Num. 1. 10p.
Downloads
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
1. Proposed policy for open access journals
Authors who publish in this journal accept the following conditions:
a. Authors retain the copyright and assign to the journal the right to the first publication, with the work registered under the attribution, non-commercial and no-derivative license from Creative Commons, which allows third parties to use what has been published as long as they mention the authorship of the work and upon first publication in this journal, the work may not be used for commercial purposes and the publications may not be used to remix, transform or create another work.
b. Authors may enter into additional independent contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the article published in this journal (e.g., including it in an institutional repository or publishing it in a book) provided that they clearly indicate that the work was first published in this journal.
c. Authors are permitted and encouraged to publish their work on the Internet (e.g. on institutional or personal pages) before and during the review and publication process, as it may lead to productive exchanges and faster and wider dissemination of published work (see The Effect of Open Access).
