Revista de Matemática: Teoría y Aplicaciones ISSN Impreso: 1409-2433 ISSN electrónico: 2215-3373

OAI: https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/matematica/oai
Análisis comparativo de eficiencia técnica entre la banca chilena y alemana
PDF (Español (España))

Keywords

Technical efficiency
stochastic frontier
cost function
production function
data envelopment analysis
translog technology
Eficiencia técnica
frontera de costos
frontera de producción
Análisis Envolvente de Datos
tecnología translogarítmica

How to Cite

Aguirre González, M., Herrera Leiva, R., & Bravo Espinoza, G. (2007). Análisis comparativo de eficiencia técnica entre la banca chilena y alemana. Revista De Matemática: Teoría Y Aplicaciones, 14(2), 203–218. https://doi.org/10.15517/rmta.v14i2.39323

Abstract

The present study intends to analyze comparativily the technical efficiency of the Chilean and German bank, by means of stochastic frontiers of production and cost and data envelopment analysis. In both stochastic frontiers a translog technology was used. With the data envelopment analysis the index of malmquist was calculated to analyze technological change. The data base was provided by the central banks of both countries and contains information of all the banks of Chile and Germany for period 1991-2000. From the obtained results it is possible to be mentioned that the Chilean banks are highly efficient in costs (80%) as in production (90%). The German bank presents a 90% of efficiency in costs as well as in production. When comparing the countries, the German bank turned out to be more efficient than the Chilean bank in a 15% in production and 18% in costs. The index of Malmquist shows that the technological change has stayed more or less constant for both banks.

https://doi.org/10.15517/rmta.v14i2.39323
PDF (Español (España))

References

Aigner, D.J.; S.F. Chu, S.F.(1968) “On estimating the industry producction function”, American Economic Review 58: 826–839.

Aly, H.Y.; Grabowski, R.; Pasurka C.; Rangan, N. “Technical, scale, and allocative efficiencies in U.S. banking: an empirical investigation”, Review of Economics and Statistics 72: 211–218.

Asociación de Bancos e Instituciones Financieras de Chile (1999) “Indicadores de Eficiencia de la Banca Privada”, 43

Battese, G.; Coeli, T. (1992) “Frontier production function, technical efficiency and panel data: UIT application to paddy farmers in India”, Journal of Productivity an Análisis 3: 153–169.

Battese, G.; Coeli, T. (1995) “A model for technical inefficiency effects in a stochastic frontier producction function for panel data”, Empirical Economics 20: 325–332.

Benston, G. (1972) “Economies of scale of financial institutions”, Journal of Money, Credit and Banking 4

Bernstein, S. (1993) Economías de escala y de ámbito en el sector bancario chileno. Tesis de Magíster. Departamento de Economía Ilades-Georgetown, Santiago.

Berger, A.; Humphrey, D. (1990) “Measurement and efficiency issues in commercial banking”, Finance and Economics Discussion 151 Federal Reserve Board, Diciembre.

Chumacero, R.; Langoni, P. (2001) Riesgo, “Tamaño y concentración en el sistema bancario chileno”, Economía Chilena 4(1), (Banco Central de Chile).

Fare, R.; Grosskopf, S.; Lovell, C.A.K. (1994) “Production Frontiers”. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

Farell, M. (1957) “The measurement of productive efficiency”, Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, A 120: 253–281.

Franken, H.; Budnevich, C.; Paredes, R. (2001) “Economías de escala y economías de ámbito en el sistema bancario chileno”, Economía Chilena 4(2) (Banco Central de Chile).

Humphrey, D. (1985) Cost and Scale Economies in Bank Intermediation. John Wiley & Sons. Nueva York.

Jagtiani, J.; Khanthavit, A. (1996) “Scale and scope economies al large banks: including off-balance sheet products and regulatory effects (1984–1991)”, Journal of Banking and Finance 20(10): 1271–1288.

Levine, R. (2000) “Bank concentration: Chile and international comparisons”, Documento de Trabajo 62, Banco Central de Chile.

Lovell, C.A.K. (1993) Production Frontiers and Productive Efficiency. Oxford University Press, New York.

Lovell, C.A.K. (1994) “Linear programming approaches to the measurement and analysis of productive efficiecy” TOP 2: 175–248.

McAllister, P; McManus, D. (1993) “Resolving the scale efficiency puzzle in banking”, Journal of Banking and Finance 17: 389–405.

Mester, L.(1996) “A study of bank efficiency taking into account risk-preferences”, Journal of Banking and Finance 20: 1025–1045.

Mester, J. (1993) “Efficiency of Banks in the Third Federal Reserve District”, Department of the Wharton School, University Pennsylvania.

Mitchell,K.; Onvural, N. (1996) “Economies of scale and scope at large comercial banks: evidence from the fourier flexible functional form”, Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking 28(2): 178–99.

Nauriyal, B. (1995) “Measures of cost economies in chilean banking: 1984–1991”, Revista de Análisis Económico 10(1): 71–99.

Reinstein, A.; Vergara, R. (2000) “Hacia una regulación y supervisión más eficiente del sistema bancario”, Documento de Trabajo, Banco Central de Chile.

Rhoades, S. (1998) “The efficiency effects of bank mergers: an overview of case studies of nine mergers”, Journal of Banking and Finance 22(3): 273–91.

Skármeta, C. (1982) “Economías de escala en la banca comercial chilena”, Cuadernos de Economía 56.

Varian, H. (1992) Análisis Microeconómico, Tercera edición. Antoni Bosh Editor, Barcelona.

Zúñiga, S.; Dagnino, E. (2001) “Estimación de las economías de escala y ámbito en la banca chilena: Período 1990-1999”, Economía y Administración 57: 47–86.

Zúñiga, S.; Dagnino, E. (2003) “Medición de la eficiencia bancaria en Chile a través de fronteras estocásticas (1990-1999)”, Estudios en Dirección de Empresas (ABANTE) 6(2): 83–116.

Comments

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.