Resumen
La gran mayoría de la literatura biomédica con respecto al síndrome de ovario poliquístico (SOP) se ha dirigido al estudio de la enfermedad desde un enfoque fisiopatológico, dejando de lado las afectaciones psicológicas y el impacto en la vida cotidiana que este síndrome provoca en las mujeres que lo padecen. Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo principal el dar a conocer la vivencia de dos mujeres adultas jóvenes costarricenses diagnosticadas con SOP desde una perspectiva cualitativa fenomenológica. Se encontró que la experiencia de vivir con el síndrome fue negativa en ambas pacientes con respecto a la salud física y mental; pero impactó positivamente en el estilo de vida de ambas mujeres. Se concluyó que el SOP tiene afectaciones particulares y únicas para cada paciente, por lo que no es posible generalizarlas a toda la población; no obstante, se pudo establecer que es necesario que el tratamiento médico brindado a las pacientes tenga un enfoque integral e individualizado, el cual tome en cuenta todos los ámbitos de la vida cotidiana con el fin de asegurar la calidad de vida de las personas diagnosticadas con la enfermedad.
Citas
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Derechos de autor 2024 jose manuel fallas ramirez, Christian Brenes Alvarado, María Isabel Gómez Fernández, Mariana Days Méndez Oconitrillo, Anandy Rodríguez Ruiz