Población y Salud en Mesoamérica ISSN electrónico: 1659-0201

OAI: https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/psm/oai
Remote work and eating habits in participants of the Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasi) during COVID-19
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Keywords

Food consumption
Remote Work
COVID-19
Food Services
Consumo de alimentos
trabajo remoto
COVID-19
servicios de alimentación

How to Cite

Xavier Martins, H., Herzog Siqueira, J. ., de Oliveira Aprelini, C. M. ., Enriquez-Martinez, O. G. ., Härter Griep, R. ., Mendes da Fonseca, M. de J. ., Silva Pereira, T. S. ., & Bisi Molina, M. del C. . (2024). Remote work and eating habits in participants of the Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasi) during COVID-19. Población Y Salud En Mesoamérica, 22(1). https://doi.org/10.15517/psm.v22i1.59181

Abstract

Introduction: In a scenario of social restrictions to contain the spread of the SARS CoV-2 virus there were changes in the lifestyle and eating habits of populations around the world. Objective: To evaluate eating habits associated with remote work on COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: Cross-sectional study with active workers at ELSA-Brasil during the wave-COVID-19 (July/2020 and February/2021). Data were collected online through self-completed questionnaires. Eating habits represented the dependent variables (“increase in the acquisition of ultra processed foods”, “increase in the acquisition of fresh foods”, “food quality score”, “weekly use of fast-food delivery” and “change in the preparation of meals"). The exposure variable was the work modality (remote or face-to-face). For statistical analysis SPSS 21.0 was used, with significance of p < 0.05. Results: 2463 individuals were evaluated (44 to 83 years old), which, 78 % were working remotely. After adjustment, changes in meal preparation remained associated with remote work, indicating greater chances of cooking more, both for men (OR = 2.45 95 % CI 1.75-3.42) and for women (OR = 2.93 95 % CI 2.19-3.92). No difference was observed between the quality of food score and type of work. However, when evaluating the score using fast-food delivery, those who used it weekly had worse food quality. Conclusion: Individuals in remote work had changes in food preparation, being more likely to cook during the COVID-19. The other eating habits evaluated did not remain associated with the work modality.

https://doi.org/10.15517/psm.v22i1.59181
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Copyright (c) 2024 Haysla Xavier Martins, Jordana Herzog Siqueira, Carla Moronari de Oliveira Aprelini, Oscar Geovanny Enriquez-Martinez, Rosane Härter Griep, Maria de Jesus Mendes da Fonseca, Taísa Sabrina Silva Pereira, Maria del Carmen Bisi Molina

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