Keywords
University students
Self-determination theory
Job Demand-resourses
Student's role
Compromiso Académico
Estudiantes universitarios
Teoría de la autodeterminación
Modelo de recursos bajo demanda
Rol de estudiante
How to Cite
Abstract
The great interest that emerged from the study of the Study Engagement, due to its connection with the achievement and the abandonment of university studies, has resulted in the existence of prolific research and different approaches. The objective of this work is to analyze the conceptual and methodological differences between the approaches to this phenomenon. An essay is carried out that analyzes the main lines of work, theories, concepts and their explanatory models, as well as the potential effects on their development. It concludes the possibility that, the conception of the Study Engagement operates from a top-down approach where the scientific construction of the theory, theoretical models and concepts affect the daily practice, the meanings and frameworks of functioning in education. The predominant conceptualizations about the Academic Commitment could be favoring a passive role of the student, in addition to increasing the responsibility of the educational systems on the production of environments that can favor it.
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