Abstract
There is a lot of information about what digital skills people should have to communicate successfully on the internet. The literature on the subject refers to a range of disciplinary fields that analyze the different meanings and variables of the term "Literacy" (Bawden, 2002), although these notions are more related to library and information science. This article outlines some concepts and terms that are intended to describe the competences and skills in information management that a person must have to be considered information literate. Finally, this paper presents the results of a research made on researchers at the Institute of Political Studies of the University of Antioquia (IPS), Medellin, Colombia. Some of their skills and literacies are analyzed, related to how they search and retrieve information and the level of knowledge researchers need to have to function in an environment that has changed substantially from the traditional paper format, which they were fully used to, to an increasing prevalence of electronic and digital media.References
Ananiadou, K. (2010). Habilidades y competencias del siglo XXI para los aprendices del nuevo milenio en los países de la OCDE. Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo Económico. Recuperado de http://recursostic.educacion.es/blogs/europa/media/blogs/europa/informes/Habilidades_y_competencias_siglo21_OCDE.pdf
Aufderheide, P. (1993). Media Literacy: From a Report of the National Leadership Conference on Media Literacy (p. 37). En Media Literacy in the Information Age: Current Perspectives. Washington, Estados Unidos: Aspen Institute, Communication and Society Program.
Bawden, D. (2002). Revisión de los conceptos de alfabetización Informacional y alfabetización digital. Anales de Documentación, 5, 361-408.
Eshet-Alkalai, Y. (2004). Digital Literacy: A Conceptual Framework for Survival Skills in the Digital Era. Journal of Education Multimedia and Hypermedia, 13(1), 39-106.
Fourez, G. (2005). Alfabetización científica y tecnológica: acerca de las finalidades de la enseñanza de las ciencias. Buenos Aires, Argentina: Colihue. Recuperado de http://books.google.com.co/books?id=_t4hCUOYG7gC&printsec=frontcover&hl=es&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false
Gentikow, B. (2007). The role of media in developing literacies and cultural techniques. Nordic Journal of Digital Literacy, (2), 79-96. http://books.google.com.co/books?id=_t4hCUOYG7gC&printsec=frontcover&hl=es&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false
Kellner, D. (2006). Technological Transformation, Multiple Literacies, and the Re-visioning of Education (pp. 241-268). En J. Weis, J. Nolan, Jason y J. Hunsinger. (eds), The International Handbook of Virtual Learning Environments. Holanda, Holanda: Springer.
Ortega Navas, M. (2009, julio). Dimensión formativa de la alfabetización tecnológica. Teoría de la Educación. Educación y Cultura en la Sociedad de la Información, 10(2), 108-126.
Zurkowski, P. (1974). Information Services Environment Relationships and Priorities. Washington, Estados Unidos: National Commission Libraries.