Vanilla planifolia, the first Mesoamerican orchid illustrated, and notes on the de la Cruz-Badiano Codex
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15517/lank.v8i3.18321Palabras clave:
Vanilla, tlilxochitl, Codex de la Cruz-BadianoResumen
The Codex Barberini lat. 241 or Codex Badianus is a manuscript by Martín de la Cruz, entitled Libellus Medicinalibus Indorum Herbis and the first New World herbal, written in 1552. It includes 249 medicinal plants of which only 184 are illustrated. Among the plants depicted is tlilxochitl which is the Nahuatl name, even to this day, for Vanilla planifolia Andrews. Thus, the illustration of that plant in the Codex constitutes the first illustration of a Mesoamerican orchid done for European readers and antedates the publication of the genus and its species by two centuries. Some new historical aspects of the Codex are presented.
Descargas
Descargas
Publicado
Cómo citar
Número
Sección
Licencia
Conforme con las Políticas de Acceso Abierto promovidas por la Universidad de Costa Rica, los derechos de autor de todos los artículos publicados en Lankesteriana se encuentran bajo una licencia Creative Commons y pueden ser descargados gratuitamente. Los derechos de autor y de publicación pertenecen a la revista bajo la licencia CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 CR.
Before the publication of the materials submitted by the author(s) in LANKESTERIANA, the author(s) hereby assign all rights in the article to the Lankester Botanical Garden.