Abstract
Introduction: The article systematizes the process and results of an experience between the academy and the health authorities of Costa Rica. The initiative finds its genesis during the year 2020, in the midst of the social and health crisis faced worldwide due to the COVID-19 Pandemic. Authorities from the Ministry of Health of the San Carlos area and the School of Social Work of the University of Costa Rica agreed on an alliance to support health teams in monitoring people diagnosed with COVID-19 in the region.
Objectives: With the participation of a team of ETSoc teachers, students, and administrators, the challenge of actively joining national efforts to stop the spread of COVID-19 and care for the affected population was assumed.
Method and technique: Psychosocial care made it possible to address the basic, emotional and social needs of the people who were followed up. The structured interview conducted by telephone using a form facilitated the processing and analysis of information in real time.
Results: The project managed to provide telephone follow-up on the state of physical and emotional health of people in quarantine, adding to the institutional efforts to control the transmission chain of COVID-19 and offer psychological first aid to the target population.
Conclusions: The results show the relevance of inter-institutional alliances in the attention of the national emergency and the great potential of university social action as a substantive activity of the public university.
References
Carazo Vargas, Eva; Ortega, Raúl; Arias LeClaire, Harold; González García, Nerea; González Sánchez, Armando y Villegas Barahona, Greibin. 2021. «Salud mental y relaciones con el entorno en tiempos de COVID-19», acceso el 18 de abril de 2023 https://investiga.uned.ac.cr/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/INFORME-Salud-mental-en-tiempos-de-COVID-19.pdf
Madrigal, Luis Manuel. 2020. «Salud confirma que Costa Rica atraviesa segunda ola de COVID-19; hay 24 nuevos casos», Delfino, 8 de junio https://delfino.cr/2020/06/costa-rica-confirma-que-atraviesa-segunda-ola-de-covid-19-hay-24-nuevos-casos
_. 2023. «OMS declara que la pandemia de COVID-19 ya no es una emergencia sanitaria internacional», Delfino, 5 de mayo https://delfino.cr/2023/05/oms-declara-que-la-pandemia-de-covid-19-ya-no-es-una-emergencia-sanitaria-internacional
Mayorga López, Gabriela. 2021. «Costa Rica enfrenta una nueva ola pandémica que recrudecerá en las próximas dos semanas», Universidad de Costa Rica, 17 de agosto https://www.ucr.ac.cr/noticias/2021/08/17/costa-rica-enfrenta-una-nueva-ola-pandemica-que-recrudecera-en-las-proximas-dos-semanas.html
Organización Panamericana de la Salud. «Informe de situación de la COVID-19», acceso el 21 de abril de 2023 https://www.paho.org/es/informes-situacion-covid-19
_. 2020. «Informe de situación de la COVID-19, n. 38 (14 de diciembre del 2020)» acceso el 22 de abril de 2023 https://iris.paho.org/handle/10665.2/53225
Prensa Latina. 2020. «Llaman en Costa Rica a cuidarse para evitar desgaste de salud», elpais.cr, 17 de septiembre https://www.elpais.cr/2020/09/17/llaman-en-costa-rica-a-cuidarse-para-evitar-desgaste-de-salud/
Presidencia. 2021. «¡Un año de vacunación! 64 vuelos de esperanza trajeron más 8,2 millones de dosis para histórica campaña de vacunación» presidencia.go.cr, 23 de diciembre https://www.presidencia.go.cr/comunicados/2021/12/un-ano-de-vacunacion-64-vuelos-de-esperanza-trajeron-mas-82-millones-de-dosis-para-historica-campana-de-vacunacion/
Programa Estado de la Nación. 2021. Estado de la nación 2021: versión completa. San José, Costa Rica: CONARE – PEN.
Comments
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2023 Rita Meoño Molina, María Laura Quesada Méndez