Pensar en Movimiento: Revista de Ciencias del Ejercicio y la Salud ISSN Impreso: 1409-0724 ISSN electrónico: 1659-4436

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Percepção da qualidade de vida em paratletas e não-atletas chilenos com lesões cerebrais

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Palavras-chave

disabilities
cerebral palsy
quality of life
football
brain injuries
discapacidad
parálisis cerebral
calidad de vida
fútbol
lesiones cerebrales
deficiência
paralisia cerebral
qualidade de vida
futebol
lesões cerebrais

Como Citar

Cornejo, M. I., Henríquez, M., Herrera, F., Muñoz, F., Bernardes, N., Auricchio, J. R., & Castelli Correia de Campos, L. F. (2022). Percepção da qualidade de vida em paratletas e não-atletas chilenos com lesões cerebrais. Pensar En Movimiento: Revista De Ciencias Del Ejercicio Y La Salud, 20(2), e49229. https://doi.org/10.15517/pensarmov.v20i2.49229 (Original work published 26º de julho de 2022)

Resumo

Qualidade de vida (QV) e atividade física são aspectos relevantes da saúde da população, tendo esta última um impacto positivo sobre as pessoas com deficiências. Portanto, os objetivos deste estudo foram comparar as características e identificar a associação entre os domínios da percepção de QV entre um grupo de pessoas com lesões cerebrais que praticam futebol, paratletas (P) e pessoas com lesões cerebrais não paratletas (NP), e determinar se existem diferenças na percepção de QV de acordo com as diferentes classes esportivas (FT1, FT2 e FT3). O estudo foi realizado no Chile, onde o questionário WHOQOL-BREF foi utilizado para determinar o QV dos participantes. Os resultados identificaram uma relação positiva e significativa entre os diferentes domínios da QV (p < 0,001, r = 0,44 - 0,67). Além disso, uma melhor percepção de QV foi observada nos Ps (p < 0,001, TE = 1,18, grande) em comparação com a relatada pelo grupo NP. Por outro lado, não foram obtidas diferenças significativas entre os domínios para as diferentes classes esportivas do grupo P. Estes dados reforçam a ideia de que a prática esportiva influencia a participação social e a percepção da QV nos P com lesão cerebral. O desenvolvimento conjunto de fatores associados à saúde e ao bem-estar socioemocional poderia contribuir para a consolidação da prática do esporte e da atividade física, que, por sua vez, são benéficos para as pessoas com deficiência, conforme estabelecido nas Metas de Desenvolvimento Sustentável em sua agenda para 2030.

https://doi.org/10.15517/pensarmov.v20i2.49229
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Copyright (c) 2022 Maria Isabel Cornejo, Matías Henríquez, Felipe Herrera, Fernando Muñoz, Nathalia Bernardes, José Ricardo Auricchio, Luis Felipe Castelli Correia de Campos

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