Recognition of otherness in the formative spaces of Technical Vocational Education and Training from Costa Rica: pedagogical and curricular approach
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15517/aie.v24i1.55667Keywords:
otherness, education, empathy, technical professional trainingAbstract
This reflective essay is framed in a process of analysis of substantive aspects associated with Technical Vocational Education and Training, in particular, with the management of pedagogical and curricular actions that converge in the study plans and programs, which are oriented to the consolidation of updated, relevant and inclusive profiles. The manuscript arises as an assessment of otherness in educational spaces and the relevance of eliminating any barrier or limit, by recognizing that all people are the other and that the greatest richness of the learning process is in the interaction, exchange and encounter with diversity, as an essential element of current training practices. For this purpose, a review was made of the theoretical position of several authors, as well as an analysis of the various perspectives that make it possible to embrace otherness in a framework of respect, legitimacy and empathy, that is, to motivate the training to enable the consolidation of life skills, well-being and fulfillment of the students.The manuscript arises as an assessment of otherness in educational spaces and the relevance of eliminating any barrier or limit, by recognizing that all people are the other and that the greatest richness of the learning process is in the interaction, exchange and encounter with diversity, as an essential element of current training practices.
For this purpose, a review was made of the theoretical position of several authors, as well as an analysis of the various perspectives that make it possible to embrace otherness in a framework of respect, legitimacy and empathy, that is, to motivate the training to enable the consolidation of life skills, well-being and fulfillment of the students.
Downloads
References
Alaniz González, Gabriel. y Díaz García, Norma. (2017). Repensar la educación desde la perspectiva de la otredad. Revista Internacional de Investigación y Formación Educativa, 3(1), 7-16
Alles, Ángela. (2013). ¿Qué son el fenómeno y la fenomenología?. Biblos.
Bárcena, Fernando. y Joan Carles, Mélich. (2000). La educación como acontecimiento ético. Paidós.
González Silva, Freddy. (2009). La intersubjetividad del docente hacia su otredad o realidad de alteridad. Revista Educere, 13(46), 709- 717.
Ministerio de Educación Pública. (2017). Política Educativa. https://www.mep.go.cr/sites/default/files/page/adjuntos/politicaeducativa.pdf
Ministerio de Educación Pública. (2023). Política Nacional de la Educación y Formación Técnica Profesional. MEP. https://www.mep.go.cr/sites/default/files/documentos/politica-nacional-eftp.pdf
Morales Trejos, Carol. y Aguilar Caro, Aura. (2021). Relación entre las prácticas de apropiación cultural y la construcción de la identidad juvenil. Experiencias de Costa Rica y Colombia. Cuestiones Pedagógicas, 1(30), 37- 49.
Morin, Edgar. (1999). Los siete saberes necesarios para la educación del futuro. Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Educación, la Ciencia y la Cultura (UNESCO). https://www.ideassonline.org/public/pdf/LosSieteSaberesNecesariosParaLaEdudelFuturo.
Olmos Roa, Andrea., Sánchez Dettmer, Martha. y Correa Reyes, Alfonso. (2016). Reflexión y transformación pedagógica. Reconocimiento a la otredad. Revista Iberoamericana de Educación, 71(1), 9-28.
Organización de Naciones Unidas (ONU). (1948). Declaración Universal de los Derechos Humanos. ONU. https://www.un.org/es/about-us/universal-declaration-of-human-rights
Organización de Naciones Unidas (ONU). (2023). Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible. ONU. https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/es/education/
Programa Estado de la Nación (PEN). (2021). Estado de la Región 2021. Consejo Nacional de Rectores. https://repositorio.conare.ac.cr/handle/20.500.12337/8115
República de Costa Rica. (2019). Marco Nacional de Cualificaciones de la Educación y Formación Técnica Profesional de Costa Rica. MEP, INA, CONARE, MTSS, UCCAEP, UNIRE. https://cualificaciones.cr/mnc/images/articulos/publicaciones/MarcoNacionalCualific aciones_v2_16092019.pdf
Universidad Técnica Nacional. (2016). Modelo Educativo. UTN. https://www.utn.ac.cr/sites/default/files/attachments/Modelo%20Educativo%2001- 06-2018.pdf
Vargas Manrique, Pedro. (2016). Una educación desde la otredad. Revista Científica General José María Córdova, 14(17), 205-228.
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 María Lourdes Castro Campos

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
All published articles and essays are protected by Creative Commons (CC) licenses, under the Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike - CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 standard, which constitute a complement to traditional copyright, under the following terms : first, the authorship of the referred document must always be acknowledged; second, no article or essay published in the ACTUALIDADES INVESTIGATIVES EN EDUCACIÓN Magazine can have commercial purposes of any nature; and third, adaptations of the manuscript must be shared under the same terms.
The journal allows the author to hold their copyright without restriction, but the author must inform that the article or essay were published first through this journal to avoid coincidences with other journals in the future.
