Antioxidant capacity and proximal analysis of Solanum sessiliflorum Dunal and Chenopodium quinoa Willdenow nectar-based

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15517/am.v33i2.47706

Keywords:

sensory evaluation, nutraceutical beverage, macronutrient, bioactive compound

Abstract

Introduction. Several studies have shown that the fruit of cocona and quinoa seeds have good levels of nutritional and functional compounds, as well as great versatility for food preparation. Objective. To determine the taste attribute preference, the physicochemical profile and the antioxidant capacity of the nutraceutical drink nectar based on S. sessiliflorum Dunal (cocona) enriched with Chenopodium quinoa Willdenow (quinoa). Materials and methods. A nectar was prepared with cocona pulp and quinoa seeds variety INIA 415 Pansakalla, under the Peruvian Technical Standard (NTP 203.110 2009) with fruits collected between February and March 2019, in the town center of Santa Rosa, Inambari district, Tambopata province, department of Madre de Dios, Peru. A sensory panel of forty people evaluated the flavor attribute, the proximal composition was determined by standardized methods and antioxidant capacity by ABTS methodology. Results. The most preferred nectar contained 73 % cocona pulp and 7 % cooked quinoa, the addition of quinoa increased the macronutrient content by 42 %, as well as the antioxidant capacity by 20 %. The cooked quinoa grains presented double the antioxidant capacity compared to cocona fruit. A low-calorie beverage was obtained (49.3 kcal/100 g) and enriched with bioactive compounds of high antioxidant capacity. Conclusions. The formulation with the highest acceptance according to the flavor attribute, physicochemical profile, and antioxidant capacity of the beverage was the one containing a proportion of 73 % cocona pulp and 7 % cooked quinoa grains, a beverage that met the regulatory requirements and could contribute to maintain and improve health.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Argote, F. E., Vargas, D. P., & Villada, H. S. (2013). Investigación de mercado sobre el grado de aceptación de mermelada de cocona en Sibundoy, Putumayo. Revista Guillermo de Ockham, 11(2), 197–206. https://doi.org/10.21500/22563202.2349

Benevide Sereno, A., Bampi, M., dos Santos, I. E., Rodrígues-Ferreira, S. M., Labronici Bertin, R., & Carneiro Hecke Krüger, C. (2018). Mineral profile, carotenoids and composition of cocona (Solanum sessiliflorum Dunal), a wild Brazilian fruit. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, 72, 32–38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfca.2018.06.001

Bonilla, P. E., Quispe, F., Negrón, L., & Zavaleta, A. I. (2015). Compuestos bioactivos y análisis sensorial de una bebida funcional de maíz morado (Zea mays l.) y estevia (Stevia sp.). Ciencia E Investigación, 18(1), 37–42. https://doi.org/10.15381/ci.v18i1.13604

Cardona-Jaramillo, J. E. C., Cuca, L. E., Barrera, J. A., & Hernández, M. S. (2014). Cuantificación de Carotenoides en Cocona (Solanum sessiliflorum Dunal) como Indicador del Momento de Recolección. Acta Horticulturae, 1016, 61-68. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2014.1016.6

Collazos, C., White, P. L., White, H. S., Viñas, E., & Alvestur, E. (1993). La composición de alimentos de mayor consumo en el Perú (No. Q04 C6-R). Ministerio de Salud, & Instituto Nacional de Nutrición.

Colodel, C., & de Oliveira Petkowicz, C. L. (2019). Acid extraction and physicochemical characterization of pectin from cubiu (Solanum sessiliflorum D.) fruit peel. Food Hydrocolloids, 86, 193–200. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodhyd.2018.06.013

Comisión de Normalización y de Fiscalización de Barreras No Arancelarias. (2009). Norma Técnica Peruana NTP 203.110 2009: Jugos, néctares y bebidas de fruta. Requisitos (1a ed.). Instituto Nacional de Defensa de la Competencia y de la Protección de la Propiedad Intelectual.

Contreras, N., Ramírez, Y., & Follegatti, L. (2018). Estudio de los parámetros cinéticos en los cambios de color en pulpa de cocona (Solanum sessiliflorum) durante el tratamiento térmico. Agroindustrial Science, 8(2), 111–116. https://doi.org/10.17268/agroind.sci.2018.02.05

Drake, S. L., Lopetcharat, K., & Drake, M. A. (2009). Comparison of two methods to explore consumer preferences for cottage cheese. Journal of Dairy Science, 92(12), 5883–5897. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2009-2389

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. (1986). Manuals of food quality control. 7. Food analysis: general techniques, additives, contaminants, and composition. Food and Nutrition Papers, 14(7), 1–238. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3030801/

Fuentes-Berrio, L., Acevedo-Correa, D., & Gelvez-Ordóñez, V. M. (2015). Alimentos funcionales: impacto y retos para el desarrollo y bienestar de la sociedad colombiana. Biotecnología en el Sector Agropecuario y Agroindustrial, 13(2), 140–149.

He, Z., Yuan, B., Zeng, M., Tao, G., & Chen, J. (2015). Effect of simulated processing on the antioxidant capacity and in vitro protein digestion of fruit juice-milk beverage model systems. Food Chemistry, 175, 457–464. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.12.007

Hernandes, L. C., Ferro Aissa, A., Ribeiro de Almeida, M., Castania Darin, J. D., Rodrigues, E., Lemos Batista, B., Barbosa Júnior, F., Zerlotti Mercadante, A., Pires Bianchi, M. L., & Greggi Antunes, L. M. (2014). In vivo assessment of the cytotoxic, genotoxic and antigenotoxic potential of maná-cubiu (Solanum sessiliflorum Dunal) fruit. Food Research International, 62, 121–127. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2014.02.036

Kuskoski, E. M., Asuero, A. G., Troncoso, A. M., Mancini-Filho, J., & Fett, R. (2005). Aplicación de diversos métodos químicos para determinar actividad antioxidante en pulpa de frutos. Revista de Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos, 26(2), 25–26. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-20612005000400016

Latimer, G. W., & Horwitz, W. (2011). Official methods of analysis of AOAC International (18th ed.). AOAC International.

Latimer, G. W. (Ed.). (2016). Official methods of analysis of AOAC International (20th ed.). AOAC International.

Navarro-González, I., Periago, M. J., & García-Alonso, F. J. (2017). Estimación de la capacidad antioxidante de los alimentos ingeridos por la población española. Revista Chilena de Nutrición, 44(2), 183–188. http://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-75182017000200010

Pereira, E., Encina-Zelada, C., Barros, L., Gonzales-Barron, U., Cadavez, V., & Ferreira, I. C. F. R. (2018). Chemical 570 and nutritional characterization of Chenopodium quinoa Willd (quinoa) grains: A good alternative to 571 nutritious foods. Food Chemistry, 280, 110–114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.12.068

Ramón-Valderrama, J. A., & Galeano-García, P. L. (2020). Actividad antioxidante y antimicrobiana de extractos metanólicos de hojas de plantas del género Solanum. Información Tecnológica, 31(5), 33–42. http://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-07642020000500033

Repo de Carrasco, R., & Encina Zelada, C. R. (2008). Determinación de la capacidad antioxidante y compuestos bioactivos de frutas nativas peruanas. Revista de la Sociedad Química del Perú, 74(2), 108–124.

Sánchez-Valle, V., & Méndez-Sánchez, N. (2013). Estrés oxidativo, antioxidantes y enfermedad. Médica Sur, 20(3), 161–168. https://www.medigraphic.com/cgi-bin/new/resumen.cgi?IDARTICULO=79284

Serna-Cock, L., Vargas-Muñoz, D. P., & Rengifo-Guerrero, C. A. (2015). Chemical characterization of the pulp, peel and seeds of cocona (Solanum sessiliflorum Dunal). Brazilian Journal of Food Technology, 18(3), 192–198. http://doi.org/10.1590/1981-6723.4314

Sosa-Zuniga, V., Brito, V., Fuentes, F., & Steinfort, U. (2017). Phenological growth stages of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa) based on the BBCH scale. Annals of Applied Biology, 171(1), 117–124. https://doi.org/10.1111/aab.12358

Tocto-Chaquila, Y., Tarrillo-Peralta, L., Vega-Huamán, K., Galliani-Huamanchumo, I., Ganoza-Yupanqui, M., & Campos-Florián, J. (2020). Efecto hipocolesterolemiante y sobre actividad de catalasa del fruto de Solanum sessiliflorum “cocona” en ratones. Revista Médica de Trujillo, 15(2), 57–65. http://doi.org/10.17268/rmt.2020.v15i02.03

Valencia, Z., Cámara, F., Ccapa, K., Catacora, P., & Quispe, F. (2017). Compuestos bioactivos y actividad antioxidante de semillas de quinua peruana (Chenopodium quinoa W.). Revista de la Sociedad Química del Perú, 83(1), 16–29.

Vega-Gálvez, A., Zura, L., Lutz, M., Jagus, R. J., Agüero, M. V., Pastén, A., Di Scala, K., & Uribe, E. (2018). Assessment of dietary fiber, isoflavones and phenolic compounds with antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.). Chilean Journal of Agriculture and Animal Sciences, 34(1), 57–67. http://doi.org/10.4067/S0719-38902018005000101

Vidaurre-Ruiz, J. M., Días-Rojas, G., Mendoza-Llamo, E., & Solano-Cornejo, M. Á. (2017). Variación del contenido de Betalaínas, compuestos fenólicos y capacidad antioxidante durante el procesamiento de la quinua (Chenopodium quinoa W.). Revista de la Sociedad Química del Perú, 83(3), 319–330.

Watts, B. M., Ylimaki, G. L., Jeffery, L. E., & Elias, L. G. (1989). Basic sensory methods for food evaluation. International Development Research Centre.

Published

29-04-2022

How to Cite

Quispe-Herrera, R., Paredes Valverde, Y., & Roque Huamani, J. R. (2022). Antioxidant capacity and proximal analysis of Solanum sessiliflorum Dunal and Chenopodium quinoa Willdenow nectar-based. Agronomía Mesoamericana, 33(2), 47706. https://doi.org/10.15517/am.v33i2.47706